How to grow "longevity first bean" soybeans?

Soybeans, also known as soybeans and soybeans in ancient times, have a very long history of planting soybeans in China, which can be traced back to 5000 years ago, and soybeans are nutritious and are one of the most important food crops in China. So, how to grow soybeans? Let's get to know it together.

I. planting time of soybeans

The planting time of soybeans is related to the region and climate, and there will be a difference of one or two months in different regions. The best planting time for soybeans is in May and June every year. In the north of our country, we can start planting in April and May, while in the south of our country, we don't start planting until May or June. But now there are soybeans sown in autumn, and there is a new variety called August Yellow. Soybeans are not planted until August, so they are called August Yellow. Soybeans sown in summer must pay attention to soil moisture and should not be too dry.

II. Planting methods

1. Soil preparation and fertilization

Soybeans have strong adaptability and do not have high requirements for soil. it can be said that any land can be planted, and many people in rural areas sow without even turning over the soybeans, so if they want to have high-yield and high-quality soybeans, we still have to plant them in accordance with scientific methods. first of all, we have to carry out soil preparation and ploughing as deep as possible, because the greatest natural enemy of soybeans is voles, and deep ploughing can prevent voles. Even when preparing the soil, you can dig up hidden voles, in addition, soybeans do not need a lot of nutrients, so sprinkle an appropriate amount of farm manure to make base fertilizer.

2. Sowing and raising seedlings

There are two ways of sowing soybeans, direct seeding and transplanting, that is, direct seeding is to drill holes in each plant at an interval of 30 to 50 centimeters. If you transplant, you must first raise seedlings on the seedbed, wet the seedbed before sowing, then sow the seeds, cover the seeds with soil, and wait for germination. When the bean seedlings grow to four or five centimeters, you can transplant, and the interval of transplanting is the same as the interval of direct seeding.

3. Field management

Watering once after planting, watering carefully, watering each plant as far as possible, and then interplanting or replenishing seedlings in the field a week later to ensure that the seedlings are complete and complete planting. Five to seven days after planting, the soybeans should be ploughed, weeded, fertilized and watered once. This fertilization is usually mixed with compound fertilizer and urea, and the second fertilization should wait until the soybeans blossom and bear pods. At this time, the growth of soybeans needs certain nutrients, at the same time, a little potash and phosphate fertilizer can be applied to make the pods full.

4. Disease prevention

The period when soybeans are most likely to have diseases is the period when they bloom and bear pods, during which a certain dose of dimethoate milk can be used to protect soybeans from flowers and pods, so as to increase fruit yield and survival rate, and at the same time, weeds should be removed. 5% refined grass EC or 24% kekuole EC are used to prevent weeds.

5. Timely harvest

The mature time of soybeans will be different, so special attention should be paid during harvest. Generally, most of the pods above the bean seedlings slowly turn yellowish green. At the same time, they can be harvested when touching them with their hands, which are relatively hard, not flat or broken. After harvesting, they should be dried, and finally threshed. After threshing, there will be a lot of sundries, which can be cleaned up and packaged.

The above is the method of how to plant soybeans arranged by Xiaobian for you. If the conditions are right, you can invest in planting.