Cultivation methods of cucumber on balcony

Now more and more people set up their own small vegetable garden at home, grow their own vegetables, natural health, eat more rest assured, cucumber is a common vegetable, today we will learn about the balcony cucumber cultivation methods!

1. Sowing time

Balcony cucumber is generally sowed in early spring, of course, it can also be sowed in summer, spring sowing is used to soak seeds to accelerate germination or plastic film covering direct seeding, while sowing seeds in summer can choose soaking direct seeding or dry seed direct seeding. Generally 3-4 days after sowing, seedlings can emerge faster after soaking seeds.

2. Container selection

Flowerpots, wooden pots and styrofoam boxes are OK, there are no special requirements, the most important thing to select containers is to drain and breathe, and the best cultivation soil is to choose fertile, loose, well-drained soil, which is conducive to the growth of cucumber.

3. Seed soaking treatment

Before planting, the most important thing is to soak the seeds, soak the seeds in warm water for half an hour, pay attention to stirring constantly in the soaking process, wait for the water temperature to drop to room temperature, then soak for about 8 hours, fish out the seeds and wrap them with wet gauze. Put it at a temperature of about 26 degrees to accelerate germination and sow seeds after the buds are sent out.

4. Seed on demand

Evenly sow the germinated seeds on the fine culture soil, cover with a layer of fine soil, water once, pay attention to watering thoroughly, control the moisture of cucumber seedlings in spring, keep the soil moist during the growing period, pay attention to observation, and control water during flowering period. as a result, a lot of water is needed in the period, and it can be watered once in two to three days.

5. Apply sufficient base fertilizer

The better growth of cucumber can be ensured by applying sufficient base fertilizer, which is mainly based on rotten organic fertilizer, and the result period should be combined with watering, and liquid fertilizer can be applied once a week, so the root absorptivity of cucumber is weak, so it is appropriate to apply thin fertilizer frequently. Topdressing once every other week, apply more phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.

6. Set up a frame to draw the vine

Cucumber is a vine, so it is necessary to build a herringbone to draw the vine when the cucumber tendril appears. When the vine can not grow upright, tie the vine in time. Tie the vine every 3 to 4 leaves. The binding vine should not be too tight. Each time, the top of the vine should be fixed at the same height, which is easy to manage.

7. Hit the top and pick the heart

When the main vine of cucumber climbs to the top of the shelf, it is necessary to pick the heart in time, which can promote the growth of melon. Picking the heart, pinching tendrils and beating old leaves should be carried out conscientiously. Only by doing a good job can we ensure the normal growth, flowering and fruit of cucumber.

8. Timely harvest

Cucumber only takes about 45 days from sowing to planting, about 30 days from planting to root melon sitting column, and the harvest time is 1-2 months. the suitable temperature for cucumber growth is between 25 and 28 degrees, and the growth will stop if the temperature is too high. Therefore, sunshade nets should be added before emergence in hot summer to prevent and control burns of melon seedlings.

The above is the balcony cucumber planting method arranged by Tuliu.com for you. I hope it can help you.