What are the planting techniques of loquat "King of fruits"? Give you four points of experience and the quality is better!

Loquat, also known as Reed orange and golden pill, is a kind of high-grade fruit distributed in the south of China. Loquat is covered with treasures all over the body, which can be used as medicine, and its edible and medicinal value are very high. So, what are the planting techniques of loquat? There are four points of experience to make loquat quality better! Come and study!

I. planting techniques of loquat

1. Garden site selection

⑴ topography and landform

Loquat is suitable for planting on hillsides and flat land, and is as close to the water source as possible, so it is convenient for watering and irrigation. natural water resources are extremely important for the growth of loquat, and loquat should not be planted in the basin.

⑵ taboo phenomenon

Loquat is very taboo for sitting on the ground, such as some loquat land fertility that has been planted for several years or even ten years is no longer suitable for planting loquat, if you continue to plant loquat, it is difficult to grow high-quality fruit, and then it will be in vain, so the site selection is very important.

2. Soil management

⑴ deep flip green

Apply green manure to the newly planted land and cultivate it to ripen the soil, increase its nutrition, and make it more rich in organic matter.

⑵ fertilization

Thin fertilizer can be applied to young trees, and the fertilizer should be sprinkled with 10% of mature human faeces and urine, and winter fertilizer can be applied once from November to January of the following year, which can be mixed with human feces and urine or organic fertilizer, which is more effective.

3. Shaping and pruning

⑴ tree

There are many kinds of loquat tree shaping, and its tree shape can be trunk type, double-layer cup shape and so on. The double-layer cup shape is pruned at a distance of 50-60 cm after planting, and the trunk is cut to a certain length. The main branches of the second layer can not overlap with the lower layer, and the main branches with good growth should be selected for key cultivation in order to facilitate the results.

⑵ pruning

Pruning is divided into two times, spring pruning and summer pruning. Spring shearing can not be cut more in March, and the scope of construction should be less than 10% of the total number of branches. the main purpose of spring pruning is to reduce weak and aging and overgrown branches. Summer pruning is less than 20% of the total branches, and summer pruning can focus on cutting small branches and leaving growing and thick branches.

Second and fourth planting experience

The main results are as follows: 1. To control the yield and ensure the quality, there is no need to pursue the yield too much, and the quality of loquat will be higher if the yield is controlled properly.

2. Implement bagging technology. Bagging can prevent birds from pecking and make the fruit more intact.

3. Prune the branches to keep them ventilated and transparent.

4. Mature and occupy the market in batches. It can not only avoid the increase of the workload caused by picking concentration, but also prolong the fruit picking period, so that it can be sold on the market for a long time.

The above is the knowledge of loquat planting technology summarized by the editor. Loquat has high returns and rich economic benefits, so we can invest according to the conditions.