"good health and good fruit" how to grow yellow peaches?
Yellow peach, also known as yellow peach, has a high effect of health care, and is known as "good fruit". It is widely distributed in North, Central and Southwest China. So, how to grow yellow peaches? Let's get to know it together.
1. Orchard planning
Huangtao likes to be warm and is suitable for growing in a warm climate. Wutai Town, Pingyi County, which is known as the "hometown of Yellow Peach in China", as well as Yanling County of Hunan Province and Guidong County of Chenzhou City, Hunan Province, is suitable for growing in a warm climate. the orchard requires high topography, fertile soil, loose soil, convenient irrigation, developed transportation and perfect drainage system, and hole reclamation is generally used in land preparation. Dig deep planting holes, the width and height of each hole is about one meter, after digging, pour in sufficient farm manure, an appropriate amount of compound fertilizer and urea, cover a layer of thin soil, you can plant.
2. Seedling selection
There are many varieties of yellow peach, and we have to choose varieties according to climate, soil and other conditions. first of all, we need to choose suitable varieties according to the local climatic conditions, such as yellow dew, golden boy, gold, yellow crown and so on. Can adapt to most of the climate, in the selection of seedlings, it is best to choose about 80 cm, well-developed and uniform roots, no diseases and insect pests.
3. Scientific planting
Yellow peach is generally planted in autumn and winter or in late winter and early spring, the survival rate of planting at this time will be higher, the planting time can not be later than the end of February, planting holes should be reasonable arrangement of row spacing and plant spacing to ensure a reasonable planting density.
4. Inter-park management
After planting, it is necessary to water in time and maintain the moisture of the soil. The inter-garden management is generally divided into three stages. The first stage is the management of the young tree stage, which is mainly to promote the growth of young trees and enter the fruit stage as soon as possible. First of all, attention should be paid to fixing the stem, wiping buds and pruning branches and leaves. Secondly, in the whole growing period of young trees, fertilization should be carried out frequently by applying thin fertilizer, mainly nitrogen fertilizer, to promote the growth of young trees. The second stage is the fruiting period, the most important of which is fertilizer and water management, which is generally divided into four steps: growth fertilizer, flower-promoting fertilizer, strong fruit fertilizer and conservation fertilizer, during which attention should be paid to artificial pollination; the third stage is the management of old fruit trees, we need to prolong the fruiting life of yellow peach trees by pruning and shaping, loosening soil and topdressing, and try not to reduce production as far as possible.
5. Disease and pest control
There are basically no major diseases and insect pests in the growth of yellow peaches, but prevention should be done in advance. Before sprouting, pesticides can be sprayed to prevent diseases and insect pests. Garden cleaning and disinfection should be carried out after Zhai fruit. In addition, bagging technology can be used to prevent diseases and insect pests. Yellow peach diseases and insect pests are mainly anthracnose, peach borer, peach heart borer.
The above is the planting method of yellow peach arranged by Xiaobian for you. Have you learned it all?
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