Explain the market price and pot culture method of primrose in detail!
Primrose, also known as Qingming Flower and Huangmei, is a common kind of flower in hillside bushes. Together with daffodils, plum blossoms, and camellias, they are called "four Friends in the Snow". Many people like to raise a pot of primroses. How much is a pot of primroses? What are the methods of potted culture?
First, the introduction of primrose:
1. What are the varieties of primrose?
Red Jasminum, Jasmine Flower, Tanchun Flower, Yunnan Yellow Jasminum, Jasmine Flower.
2. Where do primroses grow?
Primrose grows in the hillside bushes at an altitude of 800m to 2000m, and is planted in Yunnan, Sichuan, Xizang, Henan, Shaanxi and Gansu. At present, it has become the city flower of Hebi City, Henan Province.
How much is a pot of primroses?
The market price of primrose varies, generally between 25,300 yuan per pot, but due to differences in origin, market and size, there will be some differences in price. For example, the market price of small primrose sold in Suqian, Jiangsu Province is about 28,90 yuan per pot. Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, one-year seedling selling price is 21 yuan per pot, 5-year seedling selling price is about 31 yuan per pot, 7-year seedling selling price is 46 yuan per pot. The selling price of 10-year seedlings is 79 yuan per pot, so the specific price still needs to go to the local market to check.
Third, what are the pot culture methods of primrose?
1. Soil requirements: what kind of soil is suitable for planting?
Primrose is suitable to grow in the acid environment with loose and fertile soil and good drainage, so acid loam or sandy loam is selected as far as possible.
2. Lighting requirements: do you like light?
Primroses like light but can not tolerate strong light, so try to move it to a shady place in summer and give some light in spring, autumn and winter.
3. Moisture requirements: how to water?
Primroses like to grow in a moist environment, so keep the soil moist at all times, generally watering 1 or 3 times before and after flowering, and watering less in rainy season and the Beginning of Autumn season to prevent branches from growing too much.
4. Fertilizer requirements: how to apply fertilizer?
Primrose does not have high requirements for fertilizer, generally more fertilizer is needed in the peak growth period, flowering differentiation stage and early flowering stage, and almost no fertilizer is needed in the rest of the time. The specific fertilization method is to put a few pieces of hoof or a small amount of organic fertilizer as base fertilizer when putting basin soil. To grow to the peak growth period, apply mature rarefied liquid fertilizer once or twice a month. When it grows to July or August, appropriate amount of phosphate fertilizer will be applied to promote flower bud differentiation. Finally, in the early stage of flowering, the florescence can be prolonged by applying once mature organic liquid fertilizer.
5. Pruning and plastic surgery: how to trim?
After the primrose grows for a period of time, dense branches, withered branches and diseased branches will grow, so according to the growth of the tree, these branches should be cut off to ensure a good tree shape, and at the same time, the dense flower hearts and buds can be removed to ensure adequate nutrition. In general, each branch retains two or three buds, and it is best to leave more buds on the main branch.
6. Pest control: how to prevent and control?
Diseases and insect pests such as leaf spot disease, mosaic disease and gray mold will occur during the growth period of primrose, so the control measures should be taken in advance, and the following methods can be used to control the diseases.
(1) Leaf spot: spray with copper succinate wettable powder or streptomycin wettable powder.
(2) Mosaic disease: the method of clearing garden was used to control mosaic disease.
(3) Botrytis cinerea: it can be effectively prevented by spraying with Sukeling or Prohydantoin wettable powder for two or three times.
(4) spot disease: spray and control with chlorothalonil wettable powder or methyl topiramate solution.
Generally speaking, the market prices of primroses vary, so try to check the local market when buying. In addition, primrose is well planted into a pot, as long as do a good job in water and fertilizer, light, pest control and other basic management work can be full of flowers.
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