Planting method of motherwort "the first grass for women's health"

Motherwort is also known as motherwort, motherwort, safflower moxa and so on. Motherwort has high medicinal value for gynecological diseases, so it is known as "the first grass for female health". So, what are the planting methods of motherwort? Let's get to know it together.

1. Soil preparation and fertilization

Motherwort is a kind of sun-loving plant, although it can be planted in all parts of our country, it is generally planted in plots with sufficient nutrients, light, close to water sources, good drainage and air permeability, and loose soil. it should be turned 15 to 20 cm deep during soil preparation, which can reduce the impact of insect pests on motherwort. Finally, the land will be leveled and sprinkled with about 4,000 jin of farm manure as base fertilizer. And ditch to make beds, waiting for sowing.

Second, sowing seeds at the right time

The planting time of motherwort depends on the local climate. In general, motherwort can be sowed in spring, summer, autumn and winter, but the suitable sowing time is different in different places. In the north, it is usually sown in summer, because vacant land can be used. However, the best sowing time for motherwort is spring sowing and autumn sowing, so the yield will be better. So every year February to March and September to October are good opportunities for motherwort sowing.

III. Scientific sowing

There are many ways to sow motherwort. According to the current planting situation, most of them use strip sowing, making small ditches on the whole land, and then sprinkling the seeds evenly in the ditches. Finally, the seeds can be covered with a thin layer of soil. In some places, the seeds are sowed evenly according to a certain distance, then pressed into the soil, and finally sprinkled with a layer of fine soil. The last one is intensive cultivation, using the way of transplanting, we should first cultivate good seedlings and wait until motherwort seedlings grow to about 10 to 15 centimeters before transplanting, and the planting density is 30 × 20 centimeters between rows.

IV. Field management

In general, strip sowing is used, and strip sowing requires inter-seedling and supplementary seedlings. We separate the excess seedlings according to a reasonable density, and water and fertilize them after planting, so as to ensure the survival rate of supplementary seedlings and promote the growth of motherwort. When motherwort grows to about 40 cm, we should carry out intermediate ploughing and weeding, and fertilize again. Each mu needs about 4,000 jin of farm manure and about 30 jin of urea to be irrigated with water, and when motherwort grows to one meter, the last weeding and fertilization will be carried out at the same amount as the second time.

Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests

Leonurus has strong resistance to disease, but occasionally soft rot and powdery mildew occur. These two diseases are caused by high temperature and heavy rain, but the methods of control and the period of onset are different. Soft rot usually occurs in the seedling stage. Carbendazim can be used to control powdery mildew, while powdery mildew occurs in the middle and later stages of motherwort growth, and can be controlled with vermiculent wettable powder, and insect pests often appear aphids and red spiders. Imidacloprid can be sprayed.

The above is the planting method of motherwort sorted out for you by the editor of Tuliu.com. I hope I can help you!