Planting method and time of garlic stalk (garlic platform)
Garlic stalk is also called garlic stem, and in some places it is called garlic seedling. It is a flower stem extracted from garlic. It is widely distributed in most parts of our country and can be preserved for a long time. So, what is the planting method of garlic stalk? When is the planting time? Let's get to know it together.
First, planting time
Garlic bolts are widely distributed in China. Garlic bolts are planted in both north and south, like warm environment and weak cold tolerance, so it is not suitable to be planted in winter or cold areas, but high temperature also has a certain impact on its growth, so it is generally planted in spring and autumn. Of course, with the maturity of greenhouse technology, many vegetables can be planted out of season, garlic bolts can also be planted, its growth is strong, can be repeated for many years, and the economic benefit is higher.
II. Planting methods
1. Seed selection
The cultivation of garlic bolts in China also has a history of many years. after a long period of cultivation and breeding, there are many varieties. We choose high-quality and early-maturing varieties with strong disease resistance, fast growth, soft leaves and high yield, which will save a lot of planting trouble. while planting easily, it can also increase the yield.
2. Soil selection and soil preparation
Choose the land with loose and fertile soil, flat terrain and good drainage, or choose the land where food crops have been planted before, such as wheat and corn, but do not choose the land that has been planted with spring onion, ginger and garlic, combined with soil preparation, apply base fertilizer to the land, and organic fertilizer is the best.
3. Sowing seeds
Select the garlic cloves which are neat, disease-free and undamaged as garlic seeds, wash them clean, then soak them in clean water for 10-12 hours to promote germination. After soaking, they can be sterilized and sowed. This can not only effectively eliminate the germs on garlic, reduce the probability of disease, but also promote germination, insert the treated cloves into the soil, then cover the soil, sow 200kg per mu, and water after sowing. To maintain soil moisture, you can cover a layer of plastic film to keep warm and moist.
4. Field management
Pay attention to observation, when garlic bolts have broken soil, it is necessary to tear the plastic film in time to ensure the growth of garlic bolts, garlic bolts generally do not need to be watered and fertilized in the early stage, when garlic bolts grow to 10-15cm, they can be watered and fertilized once, and later watering should come with seasonal climate change, watering should not be too much, so as not to rot roots and keep the soil slightly dry.
5. Disease control
The diseases of garlic bolts mainly include leaf blight, bacterial soft rot, garlic sclerotiorum and so on. At the initial stage of the disease, therapeutic fungicides such as difenoconazole, benzobenzonitrile and tebuconazole can be used together with protective agents such as Dysenlian and pyrazole.
The above is the planting method of garlic bolts arranged by Xiaobian for you. I hope I can help you!
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