Planting method of yellow peel "king of fruits"
Yellow bark is a kind of fruit with a long history in the south of China, its peel and core can be used as medicine, and its medicinal value is very high. So, what are the planting methods of wampee? Let's get to know it together.
1. Select the place
The growth environment temperature of wampee generally needs to be kept at about 15 to 20 degrees, so when selecting sites, try to choose areas where the temperature is better controlled, such as tropical and subtropical areas in the south. The second is that wampee has more requirements for water, so try to choose areas close to water sources to facilitate later irrigation. Different soils can directly affect the service life of wampee trees. So we'd better choose the area with good drainage system and deep soil layer, loose soil and sufficient soil fertility to plant.
2. Planting
The planting time of yellow bark is usually chosen around April of each year. Before planting, we need to prepare in advance, that is, to plant the grafted seedlings, and we usually use sour yellow bark trees as the culture wood for grafting. The trees are planted according to the row spacing of three meters and four meters. When the grafted wood grows to a certain period of time, we can graft it by way of grafting. After grafting, the interface needs to be watered so that it can quickly merge together and grow new branches.
3. Fertilization
The amount and type of fertilization are related to the growth period of wampee. Generally, when we have just planted wampee, we usually need to apply fertilizer many times. Every time we start to grow new branches and leaves, we need to apply it once, mainly to apply nitrogen fertilizer to promote growth. Secondly, we can mix a little phosphorus fertilizer and potash fertilizer, which needs to be applied at least six to seven times a year. When the yellow bark tree begins to bear fruit, the amount of fertilizer application needs to be increased, and the number of fertilization is reduced. About ten days before flowering, there is a fertilizer to promote the speed of blooming and increase the amount of flowering, and the second fertilization is to fertilize five days after successful fruit setting, mainly to make the fruit grow fuller, and finally to wait until the fruit is harvested. The main purpose is to maintain the basic needs of the wampee tree and to ensure the yield in the coming year.
4. Management
The daily management of wampee is generally the management of water in the garden, density treatment and weeding and clearing the garden. first of all, let's talk about the management of water. in general, we need to irrigate the wampee at least three times. the first time is planting, the second time is when flowering, the third time is when setting fruit, when the fruit grows up to a certain size, do not water, otherwise wampee has no sugar, the taste is very light. If you encounter more seasons of Rain Water, it is necessary to dredge the ditch between the gardens, carry out drainage and maintain water balance, and the later density treatment is mainly manifested as pruning and leaf pruning, cutting off branches and leaves with relatively low density, for example, some branches and leaves with relatively weak wind, diseases and insect pests, senescence and less fruit, so as to maintain a reasonable density. To maintain the permeability of the garden and carry out strong photosynthesis, weeding and clearing the garden is a relatively simple thing. Removing weeds in the field and loosening the soil can enhance the disease resistance of wampee trees.
5. Pest control
Yellow bark is generally not prone to diseases, but anthracnose and downy blight occasionally occur. Before we get sick, we can strengthen the daily management and fertilizer and water management in the garden to improve their disease resistance and clear the garden to reduce the source of the disease to prevent. When the disease occurs, we can use 65% Desen zinc 500 times or 70% methyl thiophanate 800 1000 times solution to control anthracnose. On the other hand, Phytophthora can be sprayed with 90% ethyl phosphate aluminum 500 times, or 50% trichlorfon 500-700 times, and the occurrence of insect pests can be directly controlled by 800 times of trichlorfon or other insecticides.
The above is the introduction of the planting method of wampee, I hope it can help you!
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