How much is the price of chrysanthemum seedlings? How to plant it?

Chrysanthemum is a kind of flower with very symbolic significance in our country. It has a wide variety and rich colors, and is deeply loved by the public. What is the current price of chrysanthemum seedlings? How to plant it?

What is the price of chrysanthemum seedlings?

1. The price of chrysanthemum seedlings

There are great differences in price among different varieties of chrysanthemum seedlings. A few cents a plant to hundreds of thousands of yuan a plant, but in terms of the price of common chrysanthemum seedlings, usually concentrated in 0.1-3 yuan per plant.

2. Varieties of chrysanthemum seedlings

There are more than 3000 varieties of chrysanthemum. Chrysanthemum is not only an ornamental value, but also a practical plant. Practical chrysanthemums include edible chrysanthemum, tea chrysanthemum and medicinal chrysanthemum. The main varieties of edible chrysanthemum are wax yellow, fine yellow, fine white, Guangzhou red and so on. Guangdong is the main producing area.

Tea chrysanthemum, mainly Zhejiang Hangzhou chrysanthemum, Henan Huaiju, Anhui Chuju and Boju. After scenting, tea chrysanthemum can be mixed with tea or drunk alone.

The main medicinal uses are yellow chrysanthemum and white chrysanthemum, as well as gong chrysanthemum in Shexian County, Anhui Province, Lu chrysanthemum in Hebei, Sichuan chrysanthemum and so on.

Second, how to plant chrysanthemums?

1. Parcel selection

Chrysanthemum does not have high requirements for planting soil, the sandy soil with good drainage, loose and high humus is better, clay and low-lying saline-alkali land is not suitable for planting, chrysanthemum can not be continuous cropping.

2. Selection of breeding methods.

The propagation methods of chrysanthemum include cutting, ramet, grafting, sowing and so on. Chrysanthemum cuttings can be started after Qingming in early April and can be continued in batches until early July. Generally dwarf varieties are planted early and high varieties are planted late. Cuttings should choose young shoots germinated from strong female parents, cut off at the top about 3 cm long, remove the lower leaves, and flatten the base with a sharp knife. The row spacing of the plant is 3 cm × 4 cm, first insert a small hole with a bamboo stick, then insert the cuttings into the soil for about 1 cm, and then press them with your fingers.

Spray water immediately after insertion and do a good job of sunshade facilities. Before taking root, you should spray water frequently. After taking root, watering can be reduced appropriately. After cutting, it can take root in about 3-4 weeks, and then it can be planted in pot after rooting.

3. Propagation and transplanting

However, the reproduction of chrysanthemum is most commonly used in separate plants. When the chrysanthemum seedlings reached 15cm from April to May, the whole plant was dug up and divided into several plants. According to the plant spacing and row spacing 30cm × 55cm, the chrysanthemum seedlings were planted in the field and watered once after half a month. At the same time, the field management should be strengthened in order to reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests. 2min can be sprayed or soaked with 300x carbendazim and 200x imidacloprid before planting, and watering combined with weeding can be irrigated with 150g / mu 300g trifluralin.

4. Fertilizer and water management of chrysanthemum.

When the chrysanthemum is just planted, it should be watered less. After survival, the amount of water should be determined according to the degree of dryness and wetness of the soil and the weather conditions. Fertilization should pay attention to the right amount, generally apply thin human fecal fertilizer once every half a month, high temperature or too dry should not be applied. In early September, the chrysanthemum changed its pots once when it was pregnant with buds, in order to restrain the overgrowth and promote the development of buds.

5. Pest control

The common diseases of chrysanthemum include root rot, downy mildew, brown spot and so on. In particular, the disease will be more serious in Rain Water season. 430g/L tebuconazole 2500 times solution and 80% carbendazim 800 times solution can be used for control.

Insect pests are generally aphids, and red spiders occur in individual plots, which can be controlled with 300 times of 10% imidacloprid wettable powder, 20% of 500 times of acetamiprid, 1.8% of avermectin or 500 times of spiromites.

Warm Tip: chrysanthemums are generally harvested before and after Frosts Descent, and it is best to spread the flower heart to 2 and 3, so don't miss the harvest time!