Is fungus food suitable for growing on the balcony at home? What is the planting time and method?

One of the vegetables tastes as crisp and refreshing as Auricularia auricula, which is widely cultivated in the north and south. Is that fungus dish suitable for growing on the balcony at home? What is the planting time and method?

The basic situation of Auricularia auricula dishes

1. Distribution of auricularia auricula

Auricularia auricula is a tall perennial herb, also known as rattan, sunflower, tofu, purple horn leaves, gurgling vegetables and so on. It is distributed in the north and south of China. It likes to grow under forests, hillsides or roadside grass at an altitude of 1350-3400 meters. In addition, India, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand are also distributed.

two。 The value of fungus cuisine

The stems and leaves of Auricularia auricula can be eaten, and the whole grass can be used as medicine, with slippery intestines, heat dissipation, and the effect of defecation and defecation; flower juice has the effect of clearing blood and detoxification; in addition, the leaves of Auricularia auricula contain a variety of vitamins and calcium and iron, which can also be used as cultivated vegetables and ornamental, and its juice can also be used as a harmless food colorant.

Second, is fungus food suitable for growing on the balcony at home?

The cultivation of Auricularia auricula vegetables is simple, and the seedlings emerge quickly, no matter they are planted to eat or watch, they can be planted on the balcony at home. If you plant on the balcony at home, you can follow the following methods:

1. Prepare a foam box or other plantable container and hold the soil with base fertilizer

two。 Take the extra leaves of the bought fresh Auricularia auricula (you can leave 1-2 leaves appropriately), cut the stem of Auricularia auricula with sturdy branches to about 15 cm, and retain three nodes. in order to have a high success rate, you can also stay a little longer and leave 1-2 more bud points.

3. Cut an oblique cut under the branches of Auricularia auricula with scissors, so that the wooden sprouts can easily take root after cutting. Then the treated branches can be inserted into the soil and watered thoroughly. Remember to keep the cultivated soil moist, spray some water every day, and it will take about 10 days to take root.

What is the planting time and method of Auricularia auricula vegetables?

Large area planting of Auricularia auricula generally uses the way of sowing reproduction, so the following is about the time and methods of sowing and planting.

(1) planting time of agaric vegetables

The sowing of Auricularia auricula vegetables is usually carried out in April, and the appropriate adjustment time is adjusted according to different climate and environment. In addition, because the seed coat of Auricularia auricula is hard, budding treatment should be carried out before sowing.

(2) planting methods of Auricularia auricula

1. The seeds of Auricularia auricula should be soaked in 35 warm water for 1-2 days, then be removed and placed at 25-30 temperature to accelerate germination. In about 4 days, the seeds can be sown after "whitening". The cultivated land should be ploughed deeply, raked flat and applied organic fertilizer in advance.

two。 Strip sowing or sowing can be used when sowing, keeping a good sowing distance, watering before sowing and covering with plastic film after sowing. After emergence, the temperature of Auricularia auricula can be kept at 25-26 ℃ during the day and 16-17 ℃ at night.

3. During the growing period of Auricularia auricula, in addition to intermediate ploughing and weeding and soil cultivation at the base, quick-acting nitrogen fertilizer should be applied many times. Generally, urea 15kg and phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer 5-8kg should be applied every 667m after seedling setting, and urea 15kg should be applied every 667m after picking.

4. During the management of Auricularia auricula vegetables, we should pay attention to the invasion of brown spot (also known as fisheye), red spot disease, snake eye disease and other diseases, so that biogas can be found and treated in the early stage, and different agents should be applied according to different conditions to ensure quality and yield.

These are all the contents introduced by the editor of Tuliu.com. Friends who like to eat fungus dishes might as well try to plant some at home.