Planting techniques of hericium Erinaceus in "Yangwei Shanzhen"

Hericium Erinaceus is named because it looks like hericium Erinaceus, also known as hedgehog fungus, is a valuable dish, one of the four famous dishes, delicious, popular, many people have invested in planting. So, what are the planting techniques of hericium Erinaceus? Let's follow the editor to get to know it.

1. Greenhouse construction

Choose a place with flat terrain, clean environment and close to the water source to build a greenhouse, the size of the greenhouse depends on the cultivation scale, because hericium Erinaceus is thermophilic bacteria, so the greenhouse should have good heat preservation measures, it is recommended to use double-layer hollow walls, to do a good ventilation measures, the ground to dig down 50cm, the roof to cover the top film heat preservation, can also use warm winter vegetable greenhouse to grow hericium Erinaceus.

2. Raw material formula

The selection of cultivation raw materials is the focus of planting hericium Erinaceus. Here are two raw materials for your reference (1): cotton husk 90%, wheat bran 8%, gypsum 1%, calcium superphosphate 1%. (2): cotton husk 58%, sawdust 30%, wheat bran 10%, gypsum 1%, calcium superphosphate 1%. After mixing and stirring them, watering and stirring evenly, the water content is about 65%. Should not be too much or too little, 65% water content is conducive to the issue of hyphae.

3. Bagging and sterilization

After the deployment of the culture medium, it is necessary to start bagging. Choose the polypropylene plastic bag as the culture bag, the specific specification is 15 × 32cm, each bag is packed with 8 to 1 jin of substrate, the loading is properly pressed, and then fastened with string, followed by high temperature sterilization, sterilization has atmospheric pressure sterilization and high pressure sterilization, the normal pressure is to put the cultivation bag into the sterilization pot and heat it to 100 degrees for 10-12 hours. After that, the cease-fire can be braised for 5-6 hours, while the high pressure is put into a high-pressure sterilizer and keep the pressure 1.2-1.5 kg per square centimeter for 2-3 hours.

4. Inoculation

This is the last step and key step of planting hericium Erinaceus. After sterilization and cooling, the cultivation bag is sent into the inoculation room. Before entering, the fungicide should be sprayed and disinfected. During vaccination, the staff should go through a series of disinfection work before entering the inoculation room, so as to avoid bacterial infection leading to inoculation failure. After disinfecting and sterilizing the exterior of the seed bottle, open the seed bottle and remove the old mycelium from the upper layer. Open the cultivation bag, use tools to insert the mycelium into the bag, and then seal, the action must be coherent and rapid, generally each bottle of bacteria can be inoculated about 30 bags.

Hericium Erinaceus is rich in nutritional value, is a good product of health care, rich economic benefits, broad market prospects, farmers with conditions for investment and planting can be in-depth understanding!

The above is the introduction of the planting technology of hericium Erinaceus. I hope I can help you!