Matters needing attention in the emergence period of hericium Erinaceus in "Yangwei Shanzhen"
Hericium Erinaceus is named because it looks like hericium Erinaceus, also known as hedgehog fungus, is a valuable dish, one of the four famous dishes, delicious, popular, many people have invested in planting. So, what are the points for attention in the emergence period of hericium Erinaceus? Let's follow the editor to get to know it.
1. Preparation for mushroom production
Under the condition of tight shading and darkness in the mushroom shed, 20 days after inoculation, the mycelium has gone deep into the bacterial bag 1/3, and then it is necessary to be ready to produce bacteria, because the bacterial bag is a plastic film, in order to produce mushrooms normally, first of all, we should draw a small opening of about 3 centimeters on, in and under the mushroom bag, so that the young buds will grow out of this opening, and the young buds cannot grow out without scratching.
2. Temperature and humidity
During mushroom production, the temperature of the mushroom shed is maintained between 12 and 20 degrees, and the most suitable temperature is 18 degrees. Generally, when the temperature of the mushroom shed is higher than 26 degrees or less than 10 degrees, the growth rate of the fruiting body will be very slow, affecting the yield and quality, and the air humidity is also very important. It is necessary to maintain between 85% and 90% of the moisture when the mushroom is produced, to meet the moisture and humidity needs of the fruiting body. The humidity is satisfied, the fruiting body grows fast and the color is white. The yield is higher, if the humidity is too high or too low, the fruiting body grows slowly or stops growing, and it is easy to grow malformed. When the humidity is low, it is necessary to spray water or spray in time to increase the humidity of the mushroom shed, but it is not suitable to spray water on rainy or cloudy days.
3. Timely ventilation and cooling
Hericium Erinaceus is a kind of aerobic fungus, which needs plenty of fresh oxygen when it grows. In the case of sufficient oxygen, the fruiting body is large, tight and white, and the yield is high. Hericium Erinaceus is more sensitive to the concentration of carbon dioxide. Generally, when the concentration of carbon dioxide in the mushroom shed is more than 0.1%, it will grow poorly and even appear deformities, so when cultivating, it must be ventilated regularly and open the vent regularly every day. In addition, timely ventilation can also cool down in the period of high temperature, but it is necessary to reduce ventilation in low temperature, increase temperature and moisturize, ventilation in the morning and evening in the case of high temperature, half an hour each time, and noon ventilation in low temperature.
4. Control lighting
When the mycelium grows to bag 1/3 or 2/3, it is necessary to give it appropriate scattered light to promote the formation of fruiting body, but the light should not be too strong, at 200 Mel 300 lux, so that the left and right fruiting bodies of half a month can mature. Although the fruiting body of hericium Erinaceus is formed in dark and no light, it often forms deformed mushrooms, and the same strong light can also cause deformed mushrooms.
Hericium Erinaceus is rich in nutritional value, is a good product of health care, rich economic benefits, broad market prospects, farmers with conditions for investment and planting can be in-depth understanding!
The above is the introduction of the matters needing attention in the emergence period of hericium Erinaceus. I hope I can help you!
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