Introduction to cultivation techniques of pomegranate which can blossom and bear fruit all the year round!
Four Seasons pomegranate is a pomegranate variety introduced into China by Zhang Qian in the Western regions in the Han Dynasty. It gets its name because it can blossom and bear fruit in the four seasons. It is mainly used to watch flowers and fruits. So, how to cultivate the pomegranate of the four seasons? Here is to introduce the cultivation techniques of the four seasons pomegranate.
First, a brief introduction to the pomegranate of the four seasons!
1. What is the name of the pomegranate of the four seasons?
Four seasons pomegranate, also known as rose pomegranate, moon pomegranate, flower pomegranate, fire pomegranate, etc., the crown is very small, soft branches, narrow leaves; flowers are mostly bright red, but also pink, yellow and white, flowers and fruits are small, when ripe pericarp pink or red.
2. Where does the pomegranate come from?
The pomegranate of the four Seasons originated in Afghanistan, Iran and the Central Asian region of the former Soviet Union. Zhang Qian sent a mission to the Western region to introduce it to China in the Han Dynasty. China has been cultivated for more than 2000 years. It is cultivated in all parts of China except in extremely cold areas, and it is a flower and fruit tree in the subtropical and temperate zones.
Second, how much is the price of pomegranate seedlings in the four seasons?
The price of pomegranate seedlings varies with different producing areas and specifications. According to the information provided by the 597 Seedling Network, the prices of pomegranate seedlings are as follows:
1. The specifications of four Seasons pomegranate seedlings are 0.5 cm in breast diameter, 150 cm in height, 50 cm in crown and 1.2 cm in ground diameter. Fupeng Horticulture Farm in Taian Development Zone sells 5.5 yuan per tree. Taian Chunmanyuan Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. and Taian High-tech Zone Lingxiu Seedling Center sell 5.6 yuan per tree.
2. The specifications of four Seasons pomegranate seedlings are 0.8 cm in breast diameter, 150 cm in height, 50 cm in crown width and 1 cm in ground diameter. Taian Chunmanyuan Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. sells 6.6 yuan per tree; specifications are 0.7 cm in breast diameter, 90 cm in height, 30 cm in crown width and 0.6 cm in ground diameter. Tai'an Development Zone Lechen Seedling breeding Center sells 4.5 yuan per tree. The specification is 1 cm breast diameter, 150 cm height, 30 cm crown width, 1 cm ground diameter, 5 yuan per tree of Taian Forest Seedling Co., Ltd.
Introduction of cultivation techniques of pomegranate in the four seasons!
1. Time: generally buy saplings and plant them all the year round, but it is better to plant them in autumn or early spring; if they are in the south, autumn is the best; if they are in the north, they are the best in spring; if they are in the north, they are best planted in spring; if they are collected and raised, the survival rate can reach more than 80%.
2. Soil: pomegranate of the four seasons is not strict on soil, but it is suitable for loose and fertile soil. Before planting, soil preparation, deep ripening, weeds and stones should be removed, then enough organic fertilizer should be applied, holes should be dug for planting, and then soil should be returned to the soil. After returning to the soil, sufficient water should be watered and covered with plastic film to keep warm.
3. Lighting: the pomegranate of the four Seasons likes a sunny environment, but it is afraid of shade. If it is a potted plant, you should always keep it in a sunny place, not in a shady place, so as to avoid blooming and poor fruit.
4. Temperature: the pomegranate of the four Seasons likes a warm environment and is also hardy. If the soil temperature in summer is very high, cover the tree plate with organic matter (straw, bran shell, sawdust, etc.) or plant lawns to cool the land and prevent the bottom from being burned. to promote the normal growth of fruit trees.
5. Fertilization: the pomegranate of the four seasons is barren, but the seedlings should be fertilized with a small amount of fertilizer every month from May to July, with 1-2 kg of rotten manure water and a small amount of urea per plant, and 20-30 kg of organic fertilizer should be applied to the plant before defoliation in autumn.
6. Watering: the pomegranate of the four seasons likes a humid environment, but is afraid of waterlogging. It is necessary to irrigate the plant before the seedlings sprout, the fruit begins to expand, and the leaves fall. It is more appropriate to keep the soil moisture at 60-80%. Otherwise, it is easy to cause flower and fruit drop.
7. Pruning: the pomegranate of the four seasons is mainly winter pruning, mainly thinning, cutting off the crossed branches and overlapping branches, dense branches, disease and insect branches, prosperous long branches and only long branches to ensure the tree shape; in the growing period, the excess sprouting tillers should be wiped out in time to reduce the loss of nutrients.
The above is the introduction of the value and cultivation techniques of the four seasons pomegranate. I hope it will be useful to you.
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