How much is the market price of apple and pear per jin? Explain the planting method in detail!
Apple pear is a new variety of pear and a valuable fruit in the northern region. It is named because the shape of the fruit is similar to that of apples. It has high nutritional value. It is often eaten to relieve cough and reduce phlegm, diuresis, and promote metabolism, so it is very popular. How much is the market price of apple pear? What are the planting methods?
1. Introduction of apple and pear:
1. Is apple pear a genetically modified fruit?
Apple pear is not a genetically modified fruit, it is a new variety of pear tree that marries the branches of an apple tree. It is a kind of pear, which looks like an apple, so it is also called apple pear.
2. What are the producing areas of apple and pear?
Apple pear is produced in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Changbai Mountain, Jilin Province. It is suitable to grow on a hilly slope with an elevation of about 300 meters and a large temperature difference between day and night. Yanbian has become the "birthplace" and main producing area of apple pear.
How much is the market price of apple and pear per jin?
The market price of apple pear is small and expensive, about 5 yuan per jin, but due to the difference of origin, market and sales mode, the price will be different. For example, the market price in Beijing Tongzhou Baliqiao Agricultural products Center Wholesale Market is about 5.5 yuan per jin, and the market price in Henan Nanyang Fruit Wholesale Trading Center is about 5 yuan per jin, so the specific price still needs to go to the local market to check.
What are the planting methods of apple and pear?
1. Land selection and preparation: which land is suitable for planting?
Apple pear is suitable to grow in the environment of deep and fertile soil, good drainage, good water retention and rich organic matter, so when selecting land, try to plant in the loam rich in organic matter. After selecting the land, turn the soil deeply and apply an appropriate amount of base fertilizer to level the soil for planting.
2. Seedling cultivation: how to cultivate it?
The sorghum with good quality, no damage to appearance and well-developed root system was selected as the rootstock, and then when it grew to about 35cm, apple branches could be grafted. When grafting, must first disinfect, and then choose the bud grafting method to graft apple branches, which can effectively improve the survival rate of grafting.
3. Transplanting: how to plant?
The main results are as follows: (1) transplanting time: after the grafting survived, the transplanting was the best at the end of April. Of course, transplanting in autumn is the best, not only the survival rate is high, but also the growth habit of apple pear is stable.
(2) planting method: first dig a cave with a depth of about 80cm and a width of about 1 meter, then apply appropriate amount of base fertilizer, finally transplant the seedlings to the cave according to the distance of 2.5m between plants and 3 meters between rows, and finally straighten up the seedlings, cover the soil and pour a small amount of water.
4. Inter-park management technology: how to manage it?
The main results are as follows: (1) Water requirement: Apple pear does not have high requirement for water, generally from germination to leaf expansion, from shoot growth to young fruit expansion, from secondary shoot growth to fruit growth, and from each watering to soil dry humidity, watering can be controlled after fruit picking.
(2) Fertilizer requirements: Apple-pear trees do not have high requirements for fertilizer, and generally require a high amount of fertilizer in the growing period, and mainly nitrogen fertilizer, and then timely add phosphate or potassium fertilizer in winter to ensure adequate plant nutrients.
(3) shaping and pruning: Apple-pear trees should be pruned at different levels according to the growth situation of apple-pear trees for a period of time to improve the permeability between orchards.
(4) Flower and fruit thinning: artificial pollination should be carried out during flowering, and fruit thinning should be carried out according to the actual situation, so as to improve the fruit setting rate.
The above is the detailed introduction of the market price and planting method of apple and pear. I hope it will be helpful to you.
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