How to plant pomegranate seeds? How do pomegranate trees reproduce?
Pomegranate is a kind of fruit with rich nutritional value, which is very high in vitamin C. it is also regarded as an auspicious fruit, implying that there are many children and many blessings. So, how to plant pomegranate seeds? How do pomegranate trees reproduce? Let's get to know it together.
How to plant pomegranate seeds?
1. Seed collection
The pomegranate fruit usually matures from August to September. When the pomegranate fruit is ripe, the pomegranate fruit should be picked in time, the seeds should be taken out, the outer seed coat should be rubbed, and stored after drying. The seeds can be mixed with river sand at 1:5 and stored to make the seeds dormant.
2. Soaking seeds to accelerate germination
Pomegranate seeds should be soaked in warm water before sowing, generally two ladles of cold water to one ladle of boiling water, soaking for one day, the purpose of soaking seeds is to accelerate germination and increase the emergence rate, the emergence rate of soaked seeds increases by 20-25%, and seedlings emerge 5 to 7 days ahead of schedule. And seedlings are prosperous.
3. Sowing technology
The sowing date of pomegranate seeds is from March to April 20 in the Gregorian calendar. Both fine sand and sandy loam soil can be sown. The ditch depth is about 1 cm. The seeds are sown in the ditch, covered with 1 to 1.5 cm thick soil, covered with grass, and watered once to keep the soil moisture content about 60%.
4. Post-broadcast management
Pomegranate seeds should be sprayed with water frequently after sowing, and the temperature should be kept above 10 degrees. Generally, pomegranate seeds emerge in 36 to 40 days at 10-15 degrees, 25 days at 15-20 degrees and 15-20 days at 20-25 degrees. Sunshine can be seen after emergence. Strengthen management, seedling height of 15-20 cm can be transplanted into the pot.
Second, how do pomegranate trees reproduce?
1. Sowing seeds
Sowing is mostly suitable for the reproduction of new varieties. Before planting, the seeds need to be soaked in warm water for 3-5 hours to revive the seeds, and then put into the seedling bed to keep the soil moist, moisture and nutrients sufficient. About a month later, the seedlings will begin to sprout, and when the seedlings are about 10 cm long, they can begin to be planted, and attention should be paid to the relatively warm and humid period that follows. This is beneficial to its later survival.
2. Pressing strip
Striping is a preferred choice for pomegranate trees with high-quality matrix, which can effectively expand the population of high-quality pomegranate trees, select high-quality pomegranate trees with a growth year of about 2 years, and cut off the long-shaped branches above their stout branches. it must be cut, do not break, put it into the prepared pit for cultivation, pay attention to the application of fertilizer and water during the period, control the temperature at about 20 degrees, and wait for it to take root. If the strip tends to tilt, it is best to give the support to fix it slightly in the middle, which is conducive to its rapid prototyping.
3. Cuttage
Cutting is to intercept part of the mother body for reproduction, but this cut is a sturdy new twig, not cutting branches, sharpening one end of the cutting to facilitate cutting, the length of each section is controlled at about 30-50 cm, the fracture should be disinfected with carbendazim disinfectant, and then cut into the soil to protect, waiting for rooting and development.
4. Ramet
The root of pomegranate tree will grow a pile of branches over time. These are pomegranate tree daughters, which can be used for ramet. The process of ramet is relatively simple. When intercepting, you should pay attention to truncation from the connection between daughter body and root. Do not intercept the root of the mother. Then, when normal seedlings are planted, this ramet grows very fast and can often grow new roots in a few weeks.
The above is the summary of pomegranate seeds and how to reproduce pomegranate trees for you. I hope I can help you!
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