The Propagation method of the mysterious Fruit of the Magician in the Fruit
Mysterious fruit was introduced into China in the 1960s. The fruit is sour and sweet and delicious. Everything is sweet after eating mysterious fruit. In recent years, it has been gradually recognized by people. So, what is the breeding method of mysterious fruit? Let's get to know it together.
1. Sowing and reproduction
The seeds are picked to the fresh and ripe fruit, peeled, washed and disinfected with sand before sowing, and should not be stored for a long time. About 300 grains per square meter, covered with fine sand 2 cm, keep the sand bed moist for about 15 days, and the germination rate can reach more than 100%. After the seedlings are unearthed, 0.2% urea or potassium dihydrogen phosphate is sprayed once a week, when the seedlings grow to 6-8 cm and the true leaves grow 4-5 pieces, then transplant to the nursery to continue management. Prepare the seedbed before sowing, spread or sow in the seedbed with clean and loose culture soil, cover the soil 2 cm after sowing, control the temperature at 26-28 degrees Celsius, keep the culture soil moist, and sprout in 60-80 days. When the seedlings have 4-5 true leaves, they can be planted with soil balls in flowerpots or nutrition bags filled with culture soil for culture and management, and the seedlings grow slowly.
2. Cuttage propagation
Mysterious fruit cuttings are cut from April to June, the semi-lignified or completely lignified branches of the same year are cut as cuttings, about 15-20 cm long, and the leaves of the upper part of the cuttings are retained, and the leaves of the upper part of the cuttings are cut 2 per leaf. The cut at the lower end of the cuttings is cut into an axe-shaped 45-degree slope, and the cuttings are soaked in hormone solution for 3-5 minutes, and then inserted into clean sandy soil. The treatment of mysterious fruit cuttings with hormone can not only promote rooting, but also have high rooting rate, early rooting, early newly drawn leaf buds and less disease, which is obviously better than direct cutting. the cuttings should be kept at a suitable relative humidity of more than 80% and 75% shade conditions. Rooting can take place in about 50-60 days, and the rooting rate is about 70%. After new roots are formed, they are transplanted into a nutrition bag, maintained in the nursery, and the cuttings can end early and dwarf the tree shape. Or soaked with 863 rooting powder solution to promote its rooting.
3. High pressure propagation
High-pressure propagation of mysterious fruit generally selects 1-2-year-old mature branches with strong growth in April-July to take root in 60-70 days, the stripping length of high-pressure ring is 3-4 cm, and the upper and lower edge of the ring should be neatly peeled up to xylem, peeled and scraped off the cambium. because the wood of the mysterious fruit is hard, it is difficult to take root in the air, and the success rate of reproduction is low. At the ring cutting place, the prepared rooting powder 500mg per liter or IBA500 mg per liter is evenly sprayed on the cultivation substrate, the humidity of the substrate should be pinched by hand, wipe the prepared rooting water on the ring peeling mouth with cotton, knead the matrix into the size of a fist, wrap the matrix on the ring peeling mouth with plastic film, check the moisture condition once every 10 days, and find that the syringe can be injected with water when the new root grows to yellowish brown. You can cut off high-pressure branches and fake planting with nutrition bags or flowerpots to keep a certain degree of shade and humidity.
The above is the propagation method of the mysterious fruit arranged by Xiaobian for you. I hope I can help you!
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