Six points for attention in planting durian
Durian has always been famous for its smelly, but for people who like to eat durian, durian is fragrant, and the nutritional value of durian is also very high, so what are the precautions for planting durian? Let's get to know it together.
1. Soil
Durian is a tropical fruit, so the choice of planting site needs to be considered in many aspects, first of all, considering the climate of the planting site, as well as some other aspects of the field, then soil selection is also a very key point. Because durian needs more nutrients for growth, it needs to be selected in areas with rich soil energy, followed by good soil permeability and better drainage and irrigation system. Preferably, the upper part of the soil layer is relatively loose and the lower part is relatively thick, so that the survival rate of durian planting will be greatly improved.
2. Variety
Now there are many varieties of durian, but the best is Malaysian durian. one of the reasons is Malaysia's unique geographical location, and the second is that durian varieties have developed resistance to weather changes. so we need more local seasonal changes to select suitable varieties, so that the survival rate of durian trees with high cashier and quality can be guaranteed. Finally, the service life can also be extended.
3. Temperature
The growth of durian needs a lot of heat, so the temperature of the planting site should be higher than the price. It is best that the temperature is relatively stable all the year round, and there is no obvious seasonal change. The best temperature for durian growth is generally about 25 to 30 degrees. The lowest temperature had better not be lower than 10 degrees, otherwise the durian trees will stop growing or even freeze to death. Therefore, although durian is planted in some parts of our country, most of the reasons for its low yield and quality are affected by temperature.
4. Density
The growth of durian needs a lot of light, so the planting density should be very reasonable. if the density is too small, most of the branches and leaves of durian will be covered, and there will be no direct sunlight, so it will not bear fruit, thus reducing its yield. therefore, more than 80 durian trees can be planted per mu, and the planting density should be about 2.5 to 3 meters apart. The distance between each line is about five meters.
5. Fertilizer and water
The fertilizer and water management of durian trees determines the yield and quality of durian to a great extent. every year, when durian enters the dormant period, durian needs to reapply fertilizer to ensure the yield in the coming year, followed by adult fruit trees. it is necessary to apply flower-promoting fertilizer and strong fruit fertilizer every year, these two fertilizers are the key to determine the fruit, we mainly use potash fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer to promote flowers, which can not only promote flowers but also achieve the effect of fruit protection. And strong fruit fertilizer is generally through spraying, mainly boron fertilizer, so that the fruit can grow more full, shorten the fruit period, and achieve the role of ripening.
6. Fruit thinning
As the amount of durian trees is limited, we have to knock down some of the fruits after the fruit every year to maintain the normal growth of the fruit trees. If you are reluctant, it may cause the durian of the whole plant to fail to grow normally, and most seriously, it may cause the fruit to wither due to excessive nutrient consumption. We must pay attention to knocking down the weak or deformed fruits from the fruit trees that have been hurt by diseases and insect pests. This is the most correct thing to do.
The above are the notes on planting durian summarized by the editor for you. I hope I can help you!
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