High-yield planting method of passion fruit

Passion fruit is a very popular fruit recently, with high vitamin content and unique taste. Today, the editor will introduce the high-yield planting method of passion fruit.

1. Select improved varieties

Although passion fruit is a kind of fruit that has only been widely promoted in recent years, there are many varieties, so we will see purple passion fruit, yellow passion fruit and other passion fruit in the market. they are not only different in quality, but also different in price. If we want to plant good passion fruit, we need to choose high quality varieties first. Only in this way can the fruit be of high yield and high quality. We should choose varieties with thin skin, rich flesh, large fruit, strong resistance and high fruiting rate, such as the very popular purple-red passion fruit.

2. Scientific land preparation

Then soil is the basic condition for high yield of passion fruit. It is suitable to plant in soil with good drainage and loose soil nutrients. There are two ways of soil preparation: full ploughing and hole ploughing, which is time-consuming, so hole ploughing is generally chosen, that is, burrow is dug at a certain distance, and the depth near the hole can be turned over, and then about 50 jin of organic fertilizer is applied to each hole as base fertilizer, which is covered with fine soil after rent. You can wait for planting.

3. Planting at the right time

There are two most commonly used ways of planting, the first is seed sowing, and the second is planting separately, but no matter which way of planting, we'd better sow around March every spring and September every autumn. The survival rate of planting in these two periods is the highest, which is more beneficial to the growth of passion fruit.

4. Scientific management

Scientific management is the key to the high yield of passion fruit. First of all, we need to ensure that the temperature in the field is between 20 and 30 degrees, and the average temperature for the whole year is preferably about 18 degrees. Secondly, passion fruit has strong drought resistance, but it can not be too dry, so appropriate watering is needed when there is no rainfall, but if the rainfall is too large, it still has to be drained in time, and then fertilization management. Fertilization should be carried out strictly according to the growth characteristics, growth trend and growth cycle of passion fruit. at the same time, we should build stents in the field when passion fruit grows to a certain period, and pruning should be carried out after passion fruit survives to promote the growth of lateral branches. and then at least once a year to prune to ensure the yield of passion fruit, and finally, when the passion fruit blossoms and pollinates, it rains. Then we need artificial pollination, so as to ensure the success rate of passion fruit pollination, so as to ensure its yield.

5. Disease control

Passion fruit is a kind of perennial vine, so its most common diseases are root rot, blight, downy mildew and so on. the most basic cause of these diseases is that there are many water fruits in the field, and the rising temperature produces germs, which infect the plants. we can use chlorothalonil, carbendazim and metalaxyl wettable powder to control these diseases, and aphids, mites and other pests often appear in passion orchards. Trichlorfon and acaryl alcohol can be used for control.

The above is the high-yield planting method of passion fruit sorted out by Xiaobi. do you know all about it?