Matters needing attention in planting Jin Lantern (Mushroom Niangguo)
Jin Lantern, also known as Mushroom Niang, Mao Acid Pulp and so on, is a kind of edible and medicinal fruit with high vitamin content and excellent flavor, so what are the points for attention in planting Jin Lantern? Let's get to know it together.
1. Select the place
The life of girl fruit is very strong, so wild girl fruit can be seen everywhere in the countryside. girl fruit has no very strict requirements for soil, it has strong adaptability and resistance, but it is best to choose sandy soil with fertile soil, loose soil and good drainage when artificial planting, and it is necessary to apply more farm fertilizer when planting, which can be applied directly in the old ditch, but if the quality of fertilizer is low. If the quantity is insufficient, it will directly affect the yield of girls and fruits in the later stage, so it is still necessary to choose different methods of land preparation according to the situation of the land. although the methods are different, it is still necessary to carefully cultivate the land and apply enough base fertilizer. the base fertilizer had better be based on farm manure.
2. Reproduction
After planting, it is necessary to consider the problem of future reproduction. Girl fruit is generally an artificial cultivation method of vegetative propagation of rhizome, because the propagation method of rhizome has a series of advantages such as fast reproduction and easy seedling preservation. Girl fruit has many adventitious buds in the shape of rhizome. Generally, before and after Ching Ming Festival, the rhizome without diseases and insect pests was selected as the "planting" and cut into small segments of 10cm. Leave about 2-3 adventitious buds on each section, sow them in the ditch to prevent ventilation, and rake the soil evenly, so that they can grow continuously for 4-5 years.
3. Seedling stage management
Every kind of crop must carry out the work of thinning seedlings in the process of planting, and the girl fruit is no exception. The seedling thinning principle of the girl fruit is that "the fertilizer should be thin, and the thin land should be thick." pay attention to ploughing and weeding, and you can begin to emerge about half a month after planting. After emergence, the weeds in the surrounding garden should be eliminated, the second time when the seedlings grow to about 10 cm high, and the third time in July. Pay attention to drainage during the rainy season. Applying more agricultural machinery fertilizer, properly irrigating and draining the orchard, keeping the soil moist, increasing the final yield, watering and topdressing properly according to the fertility and growth of the soil after slow seedling, so as to promote the development of roots.
4. Harvest
The harvest time of the girl's fruit is also skillful, and the girl's fruit will fall off automatically after ripening, and the girl's fruit can be harvested manually at this time, when the quality of the girl's fruit is the best. the fruit becomes yellow after ripening, and the fruit is light yellow with a strong fragrance, but if the fruit is not ripe enough and the taste is poor, it should be ripened in time. The fruit can be sprayed with ethephon and stacked until it is fully mature, and the calyx should be retained if the fruit needs to be transported or stored.
The above are the matters needing attention in planting girl fruit. I hope it can help all the growers!
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