Planting knowledge: the high-yield planting method of pumpkin!

Pumpkins are grown in many areas of our country. Sometimes pumpkins bloom a lot but do not bear melons all the time. The yield is not very high, but the melons planted by some people are large and sweet. Here is an introduction to planting knowledge: high-yielding pumpkin planting methods!

I. selection of land and land preparation

Pumpkin has a strong ability to resist drought, but the requirement for water is relatively strict, and water should not be too much, so when selecting land, we should pay attention to selecting land with higher topography and better drainage and irrigation. Do not plant in the soil where water is easy to accumulate and water is not easy to drain. When preparing the soil, we should pay attention to ploughing as deep as possible, and sprinkle farm manure as base fertilizer to ensure that the soil fertility is sufficient to supply the growth of pumpkin.

2. Sowing methods

There are two ways to sow pumpkin. The first is to sow directly. According to a certain interval between the whole fields, 3-5 seeds are placed in a hole, and then the seeds are covered with soil. The second way is transplanting. First, the melon seedlings are cultivated in a piece of land until the seedlings grow to 5-10cm. You can transplant them. After transplanting, you must remember to water them until it grows new roots.

Third, sowing technology

The technique of high yield of pumpkin generally adopts the method of parallel grafting of multiple plants, that is, when the pumpkin seedlings grow to about 50-60cm, cut off the tip of the main seedlings of the adjacent two seedlings with a knife, and then tie up the two seedlings with the tips cut off, usually the interface will grow new seedlings after 2-3 days, wait until the new seedlings grow to 50-60cm, and so on, at the same time, the excess vines should be removed in time.

IV. Field management

When the melon seedling grows to 2m, the top of the melon vine should be removed in time, so that it will grow more vines, which will help to increase the yield. It can also build some shelves to support the melon seedlings on the shelf and find the shelf to grow. This can also avoid the injury caused by vines hitting Rain Water by hand, reduce diseases and insects, and improve the probability of melon fruiting. One of the more important points in field management is fertilization. The time of fertilization is generally after planting and when the melon vine grows to 20cm or so. The second is pollination. In order to improve the melon setting rate, we will use artificial pollination. The third is to press the vine, which usually waits until the first batch of melon fruit, when part of the vine turns yellow. In this way, it will grow new vines and prolong life, thus increasing the yield.

5. Pre-disease

Pumpkin usually disease will be relatively few, the most common is powdery mildew, but the harm is very large, will directly affect the growth of pumpkin, resulting in poor quality of pumpkin, so timely treatment, generally using spray Fenru Ning EC 2000 times liquid, agricultural resistance 120 water agent 1500 times liquid or spray bacillus 1500 times liquid.

These are the high-yielding pumpkin planting methods brought by Tuliu.com. If you want to know more about agriculture, please remember to follow us.