The planting method of "low-calorie food" oats: sowing pay attention to density control!

In the past, our staple food was only white rice and noodles, with the diversity of our diet, more and more food came into people's field of vision. Now many friends get up early and eat oats, which are both full and low in calories, so they are very suitable for people who lose fat and lose weight. As the representative of nutritious food in Xiaotang, the market demand of oats is expanding. So do you know how to grow oats? Let's have a look together!

The planting method of Oat

1. Soil selection and land preparation

The first step in growing oats is to select a suitable piece of land, which is necessary for subsequent planting work. First of all, we should know that although oats are not strict with the soil, but for the follow-up yield, we still have to put fertile drainage performance in the first place. And oats can not be continuous cropping, it will easily cause diseases and insect pests. Turn the soil deep before planting, depending on the planting time to choose deep ploughing or shallow ploughing, generally deep ploughing in autumn, shallow ploughing in spring, be sure to rake fine after ploughing, which can play a role in preserving soil moisture, thus improving the survival rate of sowing.

2. Seed selection and treatment

Seed selection is generally based on the selection methods of other crops. Try to choose seeds with full grains, do not join those with obvious diseases and insect pests, and take into account the yield problem, you should also choose the ones that are more adaptable. According to the weather and environmental changes in your planting area, don't buy it blindly because the yield of a variety is high, it may not have a good adaptability to the environment of the whole region. Putting the seeds in the sun for 2-3 days before sowing can kill some bacteria, improve the germination rate, and promote Miaoqi. In order to avoid the impact of diseases and insect pests on growth and yield, some chemicals can be used to mix seeds to prevent diseases and insect pests.

3. Sowing seeds

Sowing is a key point, and the timing will directly affect the subsequent yield. Too early and too late is not conducive to oat seed germination, it is best to choose every spring in March or April, during which the temperature and Rain Water are the most suitable. When sowing, we should pay attention to the sowing density, which will lead to more seedlings and the phenomenon of earning nutrients, which is not conducive to growth and development, resulting in a reduction in yield. When sowing, you can use manual or mechanical trenching for strip sowing, sowing evenly, and raking the ground in time after sowing.

4. Field management

In order to achieve high yield and high yield, herbicides are not suitable as far as possible in the process of planting, so the important thing of field management is intertillage weeding, which can increase soil permeability and promote root growth when the seedlings grow to 8-10cm. Second, when growing to the first section, this is once weeded to loosen the soil. It is also necessary to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water, which is the key point for high yield. watering and topdressing should be introduced according to the growth of oats, each time should be watered thoroughly, fertilization should be in accordance with the standard, should not be too thick, so as not to cause damage to the plant.

The planting methods of oats are summarized and sorted out for you today by Tuliu.com. Although the population of planting oats is increasing, we still need to practice and break through if we want to ensure the high yield of quality and quantity.