How does the golden cherry of "imperial fruit" breed?
Golden cherry has a high medicinal value, with the value of golden cherry continues to be developed, people do not control the picking of wild varieties, resulting in a sharp decline in the number of wild, only rely on artificial planting to ensure the market demand, so how does the "imperial fruit" golden cherry breed?
First, sowing and reproduction
Sowing and reproduction is the most common way of reproduction, sowing is mainly to raise seedlings first, and transplanting after successful breeding, but the survival rate of sowing and reproduction is very low, because the seeds have very strict requirements on the surrounding growth environment, slightly do not meet the requirements, then the germination of seeds will be greatly hindered, or even unable to germinate, so it is generally not recommended to use sowing and reproduction during reproduction.
2. Separate plant propagation
Ramet propagation is mainly to select the golden cherry plants with strong growth, stout stems and well-developed roots, cut off the small branches growing from their roots and stem bases, and then plant them to let the branches grow into independent plants. the method of ramet propagation is higher and simpler than sowing propagation, but the yield is less, so it is generally used on all kinds of horticultural ornamental golden cherry plants.
3. Cutting propagation
Cutting propagation is the most commonly used propagation method in the propagation of golden cherry. First of all, the golden cherry plant with strong branches, disease-free and harmless should be selected as the mother plant. Then select the branches as cuttings, cut in time after picking cuttings, prevent the cuttings from withering caused by lack of water and fertilizer, pay attention to the disinfection of cuttings when cutting, and keep a certain temperature, not too high or too low. too high can easily lead to incision rot, too low will hinder the rooting of cuttings, cuttage propagation survival rate is high, and the yield is more, it is the breeding method that growers prefer to use.
IV. Striping propagation
The main method of striping propagation is to press the branches and vines of the plant in the nutrient solution, and then wait until the branches take root and then separate the rooting place from the mother plant, and then plant to form a new plant. the survival rate of the striping propagation method is high, but the propagation coefficient is not high. generally, it is used when other propagation methods are not effective, or when you want to expand the planting area, when you choose strip propagation, you should pay attention to the excellence of the mother plant. Plants with serious disease, thin branches or weak growth can not be selected.
5. Grafting propagation
Grafting propagation is the same as strip propagation, which belongs to the asexual reproduction of golden cherry. The method of grafting propagation has both advantages and disadvantages, such as high plant survival, fast growth, and can improve the cost recovery speed, but there is also a bad thing is that the yield may not be very ideal and requires our fine management, so the method of grafting propagation is usually used on potted cherry trees.
The above is the introduction of the breeding methods of golden cherry by Tuliu.com. There are many breeding methods of golden cherry. When we breed, we should also pay attention to the rational use of various breeding methods according to their own planting situation and planting direction, so as to ensure the economic benefits of planting.
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