Introduction to the key points of planting and management of herbaceous plant "wild strawberry"!

Now the demand for wild strawberries is increasing, so our country has also begun large-scale planting skills, and the growth rate of wild strawberries is relatively fast, but we also need to do a good job in management when planting. The following is an introduction to the main points of planting and management of the herbaceous plant "wild strawberry"!

I. Intermediate tillage and fertilization

Mid-tillage is very important for the growth of wild strawberries. Mid-tillage can effectively soften the soil, promote the decomposition of organic matter in the soil, remove weeds from the soil and prevent weeds from affecting the growth of wild strawberries. at least twice a year from November to December to ensure the growth of wild strawberries, and in order to meet the growth and nutritional needs of wild strawberries, topdressing at least twice during the flowering and fruiting period Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is the main fertilizer to promote the nutrition absorption of wild strawberries, enhance the growth ability of wild strawberries and increase the yield.

II. Flower Bud Management

After transplanting and planting wild strawberry seedlings, we should pay attention to timely watering and replenishing water, and then do a good job of shading and shading properly. The shading net should not be too low, so as to avoid the hindrance of personnel management. in the process of its growth, the old withered leaves and new axillary buds should be removed in time, the number of leaves on the seedlings should be kept at about 5, and the environment of low temperature and short days should be maintained during the flower bud differentiation of wild strawberries. Properly covered with rice straw, the use of artificial environment to promote inflorescence flower bud differentiation and improve the rate of flowering and fruiting.

III. Rational drainage and irrigation

Wild strawberries have a great demand for water. During the flowering and fruiting period, wild strawberries should be watered twice or so, which can be carried out together with fertilization. The method of furrow irrigation should be used when watering. The water level should be maintained at about 2pm. Let the water slowly infiltrate into the border soil, and then discharge the excess water, so as to avoid excessive water affecting the growth of wild strawberries. We should also pay attention to observe the weather changes, if there is a long-term drought. Then the watering frequency should be controlled in about a week, but in the rainy season, we should also pay attention to timely drainage, should dig a good drainage ditch inside and outside the orchard to facilitate drainage.

IV. Heat preservation and ventilation

During the flower bud differentiation period of wild strawberries, the sunshade net should be removed at the right time, and then after the Beginning of Winter, attention should be paid to covering plastic film, adding greenhouse film, doing a good job of heat preservation, and controlling the temperature in the greenhouse at about 29 degrees Celsius. In the whole winter, the temperature should be controlled above 25 degrees, and the lowest should not be lower than 23 degrees, otherwise wild strawberries do not grow well, and then pay attention to ventilation, and the soil moisture should be kept at about 75%. The air humidity should also be controlled at about 65%. When the humidity is too high, it should be ventilated in time, reduce the humidity, and prevent diseases and insect pests.

The above is a brief introduction to how to manage the cultivation of wild strawberries. The management of wild strawberries is relatively extensive, but the quality of management also directly affects the output and quality of wild strawberries, so we should pay more attention.