How many years does the general Badan tree bear fruit? What are the high-yield cultivation techniques?

Padan is a kind of nut which is popular all over the world. It is the core of almond and the ripe fruit of Rosaceae. How many years does the general Badan tree bear fruit? What are the high-yield cultivation techniques?

I. the basic situation of Badanmu

1. The producing area of Badan wood

Badan wood is a crop of high economic value, also known as Badamu or Badan apricot, also commonly known as thin-shell almonds. It is planted in the United States, India, Pakistan, Iran and Xinjiang in China, of which California accounts for 80% of the world's total output.

two。 The value of Badan wood

Badan wood is rich in nutrients such as protein, dietary fiber, vitamin E and carotene, and does not contain cholesterol in the second stage. it can protect the skin, slow down aging, promote defecation, maintain blood sugar balance and so on. and it is also the fruit tree with the highest price in all economic forest fruits. Badanmu also has a certain medicinal value, and has a certain effect on the treatment of hypertension, neurasthenia, skin allergy, tracheitis, infantile rickets and other diseases.

3. Price of Badan wood

At present, the Badan wood on the market is basically sold in bags. The price of salt-baked Badan wood in Changsha, Hunan Province is 28 yuan per bag (500g/ bag), the price for more than 10 bags is 27 yuan per bag, and the price for more than 20 bags is 24 yuan per bag. The greater the purchase quantity, the more favorable the price is.

Second, how many years does the general Badan tree bear fruit?

The grafted seedlings of Badan can blossom and bear fruit 2-3 years after planting, and the flowering period is usually February-March, when the trees will produce beautiful flowers; from March to June, the Chinese people will begin to mature, and the outer pods will crack from July to early August. after the kernel is gradually picked, it can be harvested.

Third, what are the high-yield cultivation techniques of Badan tree?

1. Badan wood is mainly planted with grafted seedlings, and the way of grafting is bud grafting. Badan wood is mainly garden-type and intercropping type, and the planting distance of 3-5-5-4-4-4-5 or 4-6 can be chosen, and it is suitable to plant 27-44 trees per mu; the density can be lower in arid areas and denser in fertile areas.

two。 The planting of Padan can be properly equipped with some pollination trees, which can help pollinate, bear fruit and increase yield. In addition, the garden should be ploughed once a year in autumn, ploughing and loosening the soil in time during the growing season, keeping the soil loose, breathable, and weed-free; timely and appropriate irrigation during drought, Rain Water should timely drainage and irrigation, and take measures to prevent freezing and keep warm before overwintering.

3. Young Badan trees should apply farm fertilizer or compound fertilizer, fruit trees should apply base fertilizer in autumn, and appropriate supplement of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer; in its growing season, the most fertilizer should be 2-4 times, and the specific application amount and times should be determined according to the actual situation.

4. Badan trees should be pruned in the second year after planting, except for the main branches, other branches can be retained as long as they are not too dense, so as to promote the thicker growth of the trunk; pruning with the combination of summer pruning and winter pruning, young trees should be lightly pruned and adult trees should be thinly pruned.

5. The common diseases and insect pests of Badan include brown rot, bullet hole, canker, scale insects, red spiders and aphids, which are easy to infect trees with weak tree potential, so it is very important to choose healthy seedlings without disease. in addition, prevention and control should be a combination of biological and chemical control to reduce "agricultural pollution" as far as possible.

The above is the introduction of all the contents of Badan wood, we must pay attention to these points when planting.