"King of anthocyanins" black wolfberry planting method

Black wolfberry, also known as Su wolfberry, is a green health food gradually popular in recent years, distributed in Ningxia, Gansu, Qinghai, Xinjiang and other places in China. So, today Xiaobian will introduce you to the planting method of black wolfberry.

1. Land selection and preparation

The planting environment of black wolfberry needs sufficient light first, so the orchard should be established in a place with relatively flat terrain, sufficient sun, fertile and loose soil and convenient irrigation. It is best to create a shelter forest. The shelter forest is mainly for the management, fertilization, irrigation and cultivation of black wolfberry. Before planting, the orchard should be deeply ploughed and the basal fertilizer mixed in. Moreover, it is most suitable from the autumn of the year before planting. Because this is conducive to the growth and development of newly planted black wolfberry, improve the survival rate, and then do a good job of at least 1 meter wide field ridge, convenient for later management.

2. Reproductive methods

Black wolfberry propagation methods have three ways, such as sowing, plant division, stem insertion, sowing is generally carried out before and after the beginning of spring, seedlings will begin to meet and bear fruit within three years, plant division propagation is mainly carried out when the old plants begin to sprout in spring, plant division propagation is relatively simple in the three propagation methods, stem insertion propagation is generally carried out in April and October, select an excellent branch in last year or a branch with full flower buds before propagation, Cut it into about 12cm cuttings, then insert the cuttings into water according to the row spacing of 20×15cm, flow out 1/3, compact it, and water it.

3. Field management

intertillage and weeding should be carried out in time for black wolfberry. intertillage is to till the soil once to enhance the permeability of the soil and prevent the soil from being too crowded to affect the respiration of the roots. however, attention should be paid not to hurt the roots during ploughing. weeding is to prevent some weeds from competing with black wolfberry for nutrients, moisture, sunlight and other essential substances of black wolfberry. it can also enhance the ventilation and permeability of the field. fertilizer should be applied at least three times during seedling stage. urea can be used as the main fertilizer every time. After flowering and fruiting, apply phosphorus plating compound fertilizer twice, pay attention to the humid situation in the orchard, black wolfberry should not grow in humid environment, pay attention to drainage.

4. Harvesting and processing

The harvest time of black wolfberry every year is the most appropriate in summer around June, when black wolfberry black red, fruit pedicle is loose, there is a tendency to drop fruit can start harvesting, but harvest needs to be picked gently, too much force will lead to fruit rupture, lose value, the harvested fruit will be spread flat in time, try not to stack the fruit, thickness should not exceed 1 cm, spread flat, let the sun evaporate water, so that it becomes dried fruit, do not flip.

The above is the introduction of black wolfberry planting method, I hope you can help to grow households!