Introduction to the planting method of "Ghost Pen Family" Dictyophora! How much is the price per jin?
Dictyophora is a kind of edible fungus of the family Pterygiaceae, which has high nutritional value. As a dish, it is crowned with all kinds of fungi, which can be called three unique in color, aroma and taste. So, how do you grow Dictyophora? How much is the price per jin? Here is an introduction to the planting method and price of Dictyophora.
A brief introduction to Dictyophora!
How did Dictyophora grow?
Dictyophora is a kind of cryptic fungus parasitic on the root of withered bamboo, which is slightly like reticulated dry white snakeskin, dark green cap, snow white and cylindrical stalk, pink and egg-shaped receptacle. At the top of the stalk, there is a fine white reticulated skirt spread down from the fungus cover; it is known as "snow skirt fairy", "mountain precious flower", "fungal flower" and "queen of fungi". It has been listed as one of the "eight treasures of grass" since ancient times.
2. is Dictyophora cool or hot?
Dictyophora is cool, with the functions of nourishing yin and nourishing blood, tonifying qi and tonifying brain, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, reducing abdominal fat accumulation, and has a good effect on hypertension, hyperlipidemia, high cholesterol, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis and obesity. Obesity, mental workers, insomnia, three high, low immunity, tumor patients can often eat, but people with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold should not eat too much.
How to grow Dictyophora?
1. Site: where is it cultivated?
Dictyophora can be cultivated in Phyllostachys pubescens forest or mixed bamboo and broad-leaved woodland with gentle slope, north wind, water source, fertile and moist soil and sandy loam, or can be cultivated indoors in waste wooden boxes, which can be cultivated when the temperature is above 7 ℃, and it is suitable to be cultivated from October to December.
2. Soil: what kind of soil should be used?
Dictyophora is a saprophytic fungus in bamboo forest, which takes decomposed dead bamboo roots, poles and leaves as nutrient sources. it grows in bamboo forests such as Phyllostachys pubescens, Phyllostachys pubescens, Phyllostachys pubescens and Phyllostachys pubescens in the wild, and its soils are black loam, purple soil, yellow soil and so on. Humus soil can be used for artificial cultivation.
3. Culture material: what's good?
The culture materials are mainly dry bamboo poles, bamboo branches, bamboo whips, bamboo leaves and other bamboo materials. Bamboo poles, bamboo branches and bamboo whips grow into small pieces of 3 cm by 5 cm and 1 cm by 1.5 cm, and bamboo leaves can be cut into small pieces of 2 cm or 3 cm.
4. Vaccination: how to be vaccinated?
First of all, lay 5 cm thick humus soil on the bottom of the box, cover it with 4 cm thick bamboo segments, wood segments or bamboo whips, and then spread 2 cm 3 cm thick bamboo leaves on the top, and then sow the bacteria on demand according to the horizontal spacing of 6 cm and the longitudinal spacing of 8 cm. After sowing, cover a layer of bamboo leaves, gently press and water thoroughly.
5. Management: how to manage?
(1) Light: the mycelium growth of Phyllostachys pubescens does not need light, and the light slows down the mycelium growth rate; the primordium occurrence and the final formation of fruiting body need some scattered light, and the light is too weak, which affects the differentiation of fruiting body and strong direct sunlight, which will cause the growth of fruiting body to be blocked and atrophied.
(2) temperature: Dictyophora is a typical medium-temperature fungus, the mycelium growth temperature is 4: 28 ℃, the optimum temperature is 20: 23 ℃, lower than 16 ℃ or higher than 36 ℃, slow growth; fruiting body formation temperature is 17-29 ℃, the optimum temperature is 20-24 ℃, growing slowly above 28 ℃ or below 15 ℃, and stop growing above 35 ℃.
(3) humidity: Dictyophora requires high humidity conditions, and the water content of the medium is 60% 70% at the mycelium growth stage, less than 50% is blocked, and dormancy or death occurs when the mycelium is less than 30%. The formation of fruiting body requires air relative humidity of 85% to 90%, soil water content of about 20%, air relative humidity of less than 80%, slow growth or surface cracking.
(4) oxygen: Dictyophora is an aerobic fungus, which needs sufficient oxygen in the whole growth process, and the mycelium grows or fruiting body forms quickly; if there is insufficient oxygen, the hyphae grow slowly or even die, and the fruiting body is easy to produce deformities.
6. Harvest: when will it be harvested?
Dictyophora can be harvested by breaking the bud and opening the skirt, generally in the early morning, it must be picked as soon as it is opened, and half of the fruiting body or mature mushroom eggs can be collected indoors for all the skirts, and then dried or dried in time after harvest.
Third, how much is the price of bamboo shoot per jin?
On the market, the price of a jin of Dictyophora ranges from dozens of yuan to 200 to 300 yuan, depending on its quality and origin. Generally speaking, the price of good quality is high, and the wholesale price is cheaper than the retail price, and the specific price shall prevail locally. According to the information provided by Baidu Love Purchasing, the price of Dictyophora is as follows:
1. Guizhou Bijie Zhijin County de Ruixiang Agricultural products Development Co., Ltd.: red bamboo shoot (gift box, 250g) price is 348yuan, Zhijin red bamboo shoot (origin wholesale, 4kg) price is 4486 yuan.
2. Fuyuan non-staple Food Management Department of Kunming Economic Development District, Yunnan Province: the price of dry bamboo shoot (bagged, 25g) is 19 yuan, that of dried bamboo shoot (bagged, 50g) is 31 yuan, and that of dried bamboo shoot (bagged, 70g) is 45 yuan.
3. Fujian Xiqi Agricultural Development Co., Ltd.: dry bamboo shoot (bags, 100g), starting order quantity 5-29 bags price is 34.5 yuan per bag, starting order quantity 30-99 bags is 34 yuan per bag, starting order quantity ≥ 100 bags is 33.5 yuan per bag.
The above is the introduction of the planting method and price of Dictyophora. I hope it will be useful to you.
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