The pilot project of mixed reform of land reclamation enterprises will be steadily launched to increase listing and financing efforts.

On December 7, the State New Office held a press conference on the reform and development of land reclamation in the new period to interpret the opinions on further promoting the Reform and Development of Land Reclamation (hereinafter referred to as "opinions") issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. Yang Shaobin, a member of the party group of the Ministry of Agriculture, said that he would "reform the authorized management system of state-owned capital and carry out a pilot project to reorganize and set up state-owned capital investment and operation companies for land reclamation."

According to the flush statistics of a reporter from the Securities Daily, affected by this favorable policy, 11 of the 19 agricultural stocks included in the industry classification of the CSRC rose, while Xinghe Biological led a rise of 4.67%, and 4 stocks rose by more than 1%. They are ST Zhong Lu, Yundou Ecology, Beidahuang and Xiangli shares. Relevant experts said that the trend of the agricultural sector is better, or become the main battlefield of the cross-year market.

Yang Tianming, a researcher at Bank of China International Securities, said that judging from the current situation, the land reclamation reform policy will still appear in the form of "1N". After the top-level design policy is announced, it is expected that a series of supporting policies will be introduced one after another to promote the speed of local reform.

According to the understanding of the reporter of the Securities Daily, the "opinion" proposes to take the collectivization of reclamation areas and the industrialization of farms as the main line. In the innovative way of financial investment, it is proposed to use financial funds as the forerunner to set up a development fund for China's land reclamation industry. In the aspect of innovating the management mode of land reclamation, it is proposed to manage, protect and make good use of the state-owned land of land reclamation, and steadily promote the capitalization and capitalization of land reclamation.

Yang Shaopin said that the reform of land reclamation should vigorously promote the effective allocation of resource elements. We should establish a management system of state-owned assets that mainly manages capital in line with the characteristics of land reclamation, build the whole agricultural industry chain with capital as a link, and steadily carry out a pilot reform of mixed ownership in agricultural reclamation enterprises. actively introduce social capital to promote the optimization of the ownership structure of enterprises, explore various forms of management and employee shareholding, and increase the intensity of listing and financing of enterprises.

"at the same time, it is necessary to strictly manage, effectively protect and make full use of state-owned land for land reclamation, steadily promote the reform process of land capitalization and capitalization, and actively explore effective ways to invigorate land resources for land reclamation." Yang Shaopin said.

"after more than 60 years of development and construction, land reclamation has formed huge state-owned assets, with the exception of land and other resource-based assets, enterprise assets have exceeded 1 trillion yuan." Yang Shaopin said: as a state-owned agricultural enterprise, the reform of land reclamation should not only adhere to the basic direction of comprehensive rural reform, but also follow the basic laws of the reform of state-owned enterprises. This is also the difficulty of land reclamation reform. This "opinion" also proposes to establish a supervision system of state-owned assets in line with the characteristics of land reclamation.

Statistics show that the assets of more than 100 billion yuan of land reclamation are distributed in agriculture, transportation and other industries, with a variety of types. Land is the most important resource-based asset of land reclamation, which covers an area of 371000 square kilometers, including 93.16 million mu of cultivated land, 230 million mu of grassland and 59.55 million mu of woodland, all of which are state-owned assets. however, land, grassland, woodland and cultivated land have not yet been included in the accounts.

Yang Shaobin said that the core of establishing and improving the supervision system of state-owned assets in line with the characteristics of land reclamation is to straighten out the relationship between government and capital, clarify the relationship of ownership, and establish a supervision system based on capital management.

Yang Tianming said that in addition to steadily promoting the capitalization and capitalization of agricultural reclamation land, the "opinions" highlighted the development planning of modern agriculture, including the construction of large-scale production bases of agricultural products and modern logistics centers. Enterprises involved in cold chain logistics, rural e-commerce, and agricultural finance will first benefit from the reform.

Chen Jia, a researcher at Changjiang Securities, said that the reform will be substantially good for enterprises in the reclamation area. Land reclamation should achieve the separation of government functions and operating assets. In the future, high-quality farms, enterprises and other assets of the land reclamation system are expected to be integrated into the Shanghai company platform. In addition, according to the reform direction of "farm enterprise", the land rent in the reclamation area will be priced by market, which will help to release the profit space of land and reflect the reasonable value of land.

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