Agricultural planting technology
The new agricultural planting technology mainly includes soilless cultivation, column cultivation, wall cultivation, ecological restaurant and facility agricultural technology, which combines industry and tertiary industry, and is a typical example of the development of agricultural technology level from extensive to intensive in our country. can maximize the use of resources, reduce the waste of resources, but also reduce the cost.
1. Soilless cultivation
Soilless cultivation means that instead of using natural soil, nutrient solution is used to provide plants with elements for growth and development, so that plants can complete their entire life cycle in water. In fact, soilless cultivation includes three aspects: water culture, aerosol culture and substrate cultivation. This cultivation model is generally suitable for three kinds of crops: flowers, fruits and vegetables.
2. Column cultivation
Column cultivation is a bit like growing flowers, with a number of flowerpot-like utensils installed on the pillar, in which the matrix is placed and cultivated inside. Most of the vertical cultivation is strawberries, strawberries are distributed around the utensils after hanging fruit, picking is very convenient, and pollution-free can be eaten directly.
3. Wall cultivation
The cultivation of the wall is an ingenious combination of the wall and the pipe, and the matrix is placed in the pipe to provide nourishment for the growth of crops. The biggest feature of this cultivation method is the use of limited space, the minimum range to achieve plant diversity, and beautify the wall. It has good ornamental quality.
4. Ecological restaurant
Ecological restaurant is mainly green plants, vegetables, fruits, flowers scattered configuration, and then combined with rockery, small bridge and flowing water and other horticulture, all-round show a green, beautiful dining environment.
5. Facility agriculture
Facilities in facility agriculture usually refer to intelligent greenhouses. Intelligent greenhouse is controlled by computer, which can automatically open a series of systems involved in crop growth, such as skylight, sunshade system, thermal insulation system, sprinkler irrigation system and so on.
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