Planting methods of peach trees
Peach trees are suitable to be planted in sandy soil with sufficient fertility, and the soil should be deeply turned over and leveled with base fertilizer before planting. From the end of February to the end of March or from the end of August to the middle of September, the selected seedlings will be planted into the soil at a distance of 3 meters between plants and 5 meters between rows, and finally more nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers will be applied to keep the soil moist and do a good job in basic management work such as pest control.
Introduction of high-yield management techniques of peach trees:
1. Bud treatment
The flower bud period is the season when peach trees need the most nutrients. Peach trees usually have dense buds on them, and our first step is to deal with the buds. The advantage of this is to grow more high-quality branches and buds, mainly to remove the relatively weak buds, to facilitate the centralized supply of nutrients, and the duration stops in the early stage of flowering. In order to ensure the base number for subsequent screening, there is no need to remove many buds, you can continue to observe.
2. Flower treatment
Secondary treatment will be carried out after flowering, when flowers are competing for nutrients with each other. Although some weak flowers cannot compete with high-quality flowers, they still consume a lot of nutrients. In order to ensure the fruit-setting rate of these flowers, it is necessary to dispose of a batch of them. At this time, strong branches can be left more, twigs need to stay a little less, if the flowers grow better, you can consider leaving them all.
3. Treatment of young fruit.
Wait until the result is the last time to deal with, many growers often ignore this point, but in fact this is the most important time. At this time, most of the peach trees can not guarantee that all the fruit is ripe, so the fruit will drop one after another during this period. And growers want high-yield and high-quality fruit, then it is best to sort out some unnecessary fruits in time. Those with diseases and insect pests, small and dense fruits are basically priority targets, which is tantamount to putting several kinds of energy of these waste fruits on top of high-quality fruits, so that the nutrients will be much more sufficient, and the rest of the fruits are already of relatively high quality. so naturally big and high quality.
4. Branch treatment
In fact, the cleaning of branches is also a very important part, more than one branch can need much more nutrients than ordinary fruit, so these branches are also cleaning targets. The first kind of branch to be cleaned is the residual branch and the diseased branch; the second is the fruitless branch; the third is the fruit thinning branch, that is, a branch that grows very well but does not receive any fruit for a long time. All these are a waste of nutrients and need to be cleaned up. After cleaning up, there will naturally be new branches for everyone to screen.
The above is the introduction of the planting methods of peach trees. I hope it will be helpful to you.
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