Experts should promote the integration of pulse water and fertilizer not only close to the market but also close to the market.
The use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in China ranks first in the world, but its utilization rate is 15% to 20% lower than that of developed countries. At the beginning of the year, the Ministry of Agriculture proposed that China's agriculture should achieve "one control, two reductions, three basics" and zero growth in chemical fertilizer use by 2020. Under the background of accelerating the transformation and upgrading of the chemical fertilizer industry, the development of water-soluble fertilizer and the promotion of water-fertilizer integration technology has become a general trend. This is what the reporter learned from the research meeting on the transformation and upgrading of the fertilizer industry and the integrated development of water and fertilizer held by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology in Linshu County, Shandong Province.
Experts from relevant departments such as the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Water Resources believe that the contribution of water and fertilizer integration technology to the environment is not only to save water and fertilizer, but also to reduce non-point source pollution. However, at present, there are still many problems in the development of water and fertilizer industry in China, such as the small-scale farming model of one household restricts the large-scale development, the technology promotion and service system is not perfect and so on. Around how to promote the landing of water and fertilizer integration technology, experts at the meeting offered ideas and suggestions one after another.
Jin Yong, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and professor of Tsinghua University, suggested that the key to promoting the integration of water and fertilizer is to be close to the market, establish a business model for promoting the integration of water and fertilizer, and promote the integration of water and fertilizer by means of market, industry and capital.
According to Chen Qing, an expert in the research group and a professor at China Agricultural University, popularizing the technology of water and fertilizer integration is a systematic project, which requires the joint efforts of the government, scientific research institutions, enterprises, industry organizations and so on. Water soluble fertilizer production enterprises need to break through the bottleneck, strengthen docking with irrigation equipment enterprises, strengthen coordination and linkage, and jointly meet the needs of products and technical services of large modern agriculture.
Chen Hongkun, director of the National Engineering Research Center of compound Fertilizer and vice president of Kim Jong Da Group, said that as a new type of leading fertilizer enterprise, Kim Jong Da has positioned water soluble fertilizer as the company's strategic product and carried out large-scale and industrial development. at present, it has formed a production capacity of 500000 tons per year. At the same time, a trinity promotion model of "fertilizer + equipment + service" is established to speed up the integration of water and fertilizer technology to take root.
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