What are the planting techniques and matters needing attention of ginseng fruit?

Many people have heard about the introduction of ginseng fruit in Journey to the West and are very yearning for its magical efficacy. With the expansion of ginseng fruit planting area, more and more people can eat ginseng fruit. What are the planting techniques and points for attention of ginseng fruit?

I. planting techniques of ginseng fruit

1. Land preparation and land selection

Ginseng fruit cultivation does not require high soil, and most of the soil in China is suitable for ginseng fruit planting. The quality of life fruit planted in fertile, loose, slightly acidic soil is higher. The best place for ginseng fruit planting is a place with convenient drainage and irrigation, close to water sources and sufficient light. When the land is leveled and ditched evenly, the width of the field border is about 7 cm and the height is about 10 cm. The seedlings should be planted with stout seedlings that do not cause disease.

two。 Daily management

(1) Illumination: ginseng fruit likes sunny environment and needs relatively long time of illumination. Especially in the fruit ripening stage, if there is not enough light will affect the fruit.

(2) temperature: ginseng fruit likes heat and is not tolerant to high temperature. it can grow and develop normally during the period of 10 to 35 degrees, and the most suitable temperature for growth is 15 to 18 degrees.

(3) watering: ginseng fruit is watered once after planting, and there is no need to water ginseng fruit if there is no drought before flowering. More watering is needed during the fruiting period and harvest period, once every 7 to 12 days, choose a sunny morning, and drain moisture in time after watering.

(4) fertilization: ginseng fruit needs not only enough base fertilizer, but also topdressing twice. One is when the seedlings grow to about 30 centimeters, and the other is before the seedlings bloom, mainly with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, fertilizing once every ten days, and more fertilizer after flowering.

3. Pest control

Ginseng fruit common diseases and pests are Phytophthora and disease, gray mold, the main pests are aphids and red spiders, if diseases and insect pests are found, it is necessary to prescribe the right medicine in time.

4. Harvest

Ginseng fruit has clear purple stripes, or when there are no stripes but the skin is bright and smooth, it can be harvested. Ginseng fruit can be stored at room temperature for 40 to 60 days.

II. Matters needing attention in planting

1. The temperature of life fruit growth should not be too high or too low. If the temperature is higher than 38 degrees, it will burn, and if the temperature is below 0 degrees, it will freeze to death.

two。 Ginseng fruit is very afraid of waterlogging, if in the rainy season to pay special attention to drainage, so as to avoid rotting roots.

3. Ginseng fruit is very sensitive to omethoate or dichlorvos and must be banned.

4. Ginseng fruit needs timely pruning of lateral buds, otherwise it will affect flowering and fruiting, the main branches should be properly retained, and all other lateral buds should be cut out.

5. The fruit of life needs to pay attention to ventilation and reduce humidity in time.

The cultivation of life fruit is relatively simple, generally can be listed before and after New Year's Day, this time is the off-season of fruits and vegetables, very suitable for sales, and the sales price is also relatively high.