Cultivation techniques of Ganoderma lucidum
1. Choose a suitable cultivation period.
In the southern region, the most suitable cultivation period of Ganoderma lucidum is from April 10 to May 10, and after May 20, Ganoderma lucidum is opened one after another. It is the rainy season from June to July every year, so it is necessary to ensure that all the bags of Ganoderma lucidum are opened before June 10, so that the growth of Ganoderma lucidum fruit body can be in a high temperature and humidity environment, so as to achieve high and stable yield.
2. the culture material should be fresh and dry.
The culture material for cultivating Ganoderma lucidum should be especially fresh and dry. The fresh culture material is rich in nutrition and less in miscellaneous bacteria, which is beneficial to the germination of hyphae and inhibit the growth of miscellaneous bacteria.
3. Ventilation during the germicidal period.
Ganoderma lucidum is a kind of aerobic fungus. In the process of cultivating Ganoderma lucidum, we must pay attention to ventilation. When making Ganoderma lucidum sticks, it is best to seal them with plastic and cotton plugs. For the bacterial bag with plastic rope, after the cover of the mycelium, micropores must be placed at both ends of the bag to ventilate.
4. reasonable water spraying in the period of sesame production.
During the growth of Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body, the air humidity of Ganoderma lucidum room is required to be 85% MMI 95%. Under the condition of suitable environmental temperature, too low humidity will make Ganoderma lucidum fruiting body thin and even ossified. The water management in the initial stage of fruiting body formation is mainly wall, bed frame, floor and space spraying. When the diameter of Ganoderma lucidum cap is larger than 3cm, it is necessary to increase the number of water spraying with the increase of ventilation rate, and spray it directly to Ganoderma lucidum 4 times a day.
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