How to grow garlic
Garlic should be sprouted first, after drying and soaking, the garlic cloves sprouted relatively quickly and neatly; spraying, grass control, timely watering after sowing, watering 3-4 times during the growing period to keep the soil moist; loosening soil and fertilizing after returning to green period, 24-28 days after bolting, choose sunny harvest.
1. Soil preparation: ploughing the land at a depth of 20 centimeters before planting garlic. We have to make the border according to the water source, the length of the border needs to be 80-100 meters, and the width should be 4.2-4.4 meters.
2. Seed selection: small garlic cloves need pure white, no scars, no light skin. The best weight of garlic cloves is about 5 grams.
3. Sowing at the right time: the best time to sow is from the end of September to the beginning of October, when the temperature outside is about 17 degrees, and put the garlic cloves in the sun for 1-2 days before planting.
4. Reasonable close planting: the distance of each plant for sowing is 16 cm-17 cm, and the distance between each row is about 20 cm. After sowing, it is necessary to cover a layer of soil of about 1 centimeter, and cover the soil with plastic film. Finally, we should pour some water on the plastic film.
5. Irrigation: ① mulching water: watering immediately after sowing, watering a plant without leakage. The watering must be sufficient this time. ② Seedling Water: watered in early April. If the temperature of the land is above 15 degrees, it should be watered. ③ moss water: this time the watering should be when the garlic moss is just emerging. ④ inflated water: we should water the garlic moss when we have finished pulling it out.
6. Plastic film mulching: plastic film mulching can slow the loss of soil water and slightly increase the temperature of the soil. After covering the plastic film, we should tighten the plastic film and cover both sides with soil, otherwise when there is a strong wind, the plastic film will be blown up.
7. Release seedlings: as soon as the garlic sprouts grow, we should immediately perforate the plastic film covering the garlic sprouts.
8. Artificial weeding: the temperature of garlic is low when it grows, but because of plastic film, weeds still grow in places covered with plastic film. At this time, we have to kill the grass ourselves.
9. Pulling garlic moss: the best time for us to pull out garlic moss is when it bends slightly down at the top of the garlic moss. Garlic moss extraction should be carried out from 11:00 to 3pm.
10. Fertilization: we will apply organic fertilizer at the end of September. We should top fertilizer when watering in early April of the following year, and again when watering in mid-April.
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