Methods of growing vegetables at home
There are many ways to grow vegetables in the family. Take lettuce as an example to introduce the planting methods. First raise seedlings, mix them with 3-6 times fine sand, and then sprinkle them on the surface of the soil. Pay attention to watering not too much, just keep the soil moist. Seedlings can be transferred when 5-6 true leaves are grown, preferably with the soil on the roots into a large basin. Disease and insect seedlings are removed at any time when they are found. About one month in summer and two months in winter.
1. Sowing seeds
Usually first raise seedlings, lettuce seeds are very small, it is recommended to mix with 3-6 times fine sand, and then sprinkle on the soil surface, 15-20 ℃ about 3-5 days to germinate. When the temperature is higher than 25 ℃, you need to accelerate germination at a low temperature: soak the seeds in cold water for about 6 hours, then wrap them in wet gauze and put them in the refrigerator (about 5 ℃, store for 24 hours), and then keep the seeds in a cool place to moisturize and germinate. The best pH value of soil is 5.8-6.6.
two。 Seedling stage management
Don't water too much, just keep the soil moist. The time seedlings with 2-3 true leaves were grown, and the distance between the plants was about 6cm.
3. Transplant
When 5-6 true leaves grow, the seedlings can be transferred, preferably with the soil on the roots to a large basin, and the loose-leaf lettuce plant is about 375px. Pour through the bottom water, first put it in the shade for about a week to slow down the seedlings, and then take it to the balcony to receive normal light.
4. Daily management
Watering is not easy to be too frequent, and disease and insect seedlings are found to be removed at any time.
5. Feeding
About a month in summer, about two months in winter, or using the method of observation, look almost long, you can eat.
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Soilless culture techniques of rice
First prepare some floating boxes, then put them into mixed and stirred special fertilizer soil for rice, and lay them flat according to the thickness of 6-8 cm or 5-7 cm as the substrate for fixing and nourishing rice. Place the soil-filled pontoon into stagnant or slow-flowing water such as lakes, reservoirs, and pools
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Family soilless cultivation technique
Can choose to use plastic pots, plain pots and other ordinary pots for family soilless cultivation, transplanting seedlings can not carry soil, need to wash the root mud carefully in clean water. Put the root in the diluted nutrient solution, let it fully absorb nutrients and cultivate it around the plant.
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