Analysis on planting methods and prospects of Radix Scutellariae
In recent years, the figure of ginseng fruit continues to appear on the market, but at present its price is too high, and there are not many people planting it. The following editor will bring you an analysis of the planting methods and prospects of Radix Ginseng.
I. the planting method of Radix Scutellariae
1. Select a place
The planting land of Radix Scutellariae is generally chosen in a place with relatively high terrain, warm climate and good permeability and drainage, preferably a field with a little slope, and the former crops of the planting land should not be crops such as melons, fruits and vegetables.
two。 Fertilizer application
When fertilizing, we have to do it in two stages, the first is the seedling field, it only needs to cultivate the land level and put on nourishment. The second time is the planting land, when ploughing, clean up the weeds and impurities in the field, apply the base fertilizer, and finally apply the base fertilizer according to the width
3. Raising seedlings
The seeds are usually sowed in April and May and August and September each year. The seeds are soaked for two hours before sowing, then removed and mixed with potions, and the seeds are placed at a temperature of 25 to 30 degrees Celsius to germinate. The seeds can be sowed in 24 hours. When sowing, the soil needs to be watered thoroughly, the seeds are wrapped in fine sand and sprinkled on the seedbed, covered with a plastic film, and finally wait for the emergence of seedlings.
4. Colonization
When the seedlings of Panax quinquefolium grow five or six leaves, that is, about 10 to 15 centimeters, you can pull out the seedlings for transplantation. when pulling out the seedlings, you should be careful not to pull out the roots, and at the same time, you can attach some soil on the seedbed, so that the seedlings after transplanting are easier to survive, and the planting density is carried out according to 1-1.5 meters per plant and 2-2.5 meters per row.
5. Daily management
Watering should be carried out after planting, which can improve the survival rate of seedlings. About 4-5 days after planting, the growth of seedlings was observed, and topdressing, watering and replenishing seedlings were carried out according to the situation. After the seedling roots grow, weeding needs to be carried out, and weeding needs to be carried out 3-4 times a year. In the flowering period of ginseng fruit, it needs more water and should be watered once a week. In the seedling stage, flowering stage, early fruit stage and full fruit stage, chemical fertilizer is mainly used for topdressing, which needs to be fertilized 3-4 times a year. When the seedlings of Panax quinquefolium grow to 40-50 cm, it is necessary to build a support for them to grow upward, which can not only reduce diseases and insect pests, but also increase its yield.
6. Pest control
Huo ginseng fruit has strong vitality, and there are few diseases and insect pests in its whole growing period, but it does not rule out the possibility of causing powdery mildew and downy mildew in the case of high temperature and high humidity. if these symptoms are found, it is necessary to strengthen the control of water temperature and temperature in the field. at the same time, triadimefon can be used to control. The second is the occasional emergence of land tigers, we can use ground killer stars for prevention and control.
2. the planting prospect of Radix Scutellariae
At present, Radix Scutellariae has not been widely cultivated in China, it is a kind of fruit introduced from abroad, and its growth characteristics are strong rhizome, good resistance and few diseases and insect pests. Its taste is unique, unlike ordinary fruit, and the market price is on the high side. Although it has not been accepted by most people at present, from the development trend of the market in recent years, just like durian has just entered the country, it will be accepted by people slowly.
Compared with other fruits, ginseng fruit is relatively simple to grow, mainly in areas where the climate is warm. In addition, Huo ginseng fruit has a good development prospect, farmers who want to plant can have a try.
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