The cultivation method and transplanting of Yushu
Yushu can be cultivated with clay flowerpots, porcelain pots, plastic pots, pottery pots and other flowerpots, and sandy loam is the best soil. If the temperature is high in summer, it should be shaded or placed in the shade of trees and watered every 3-7 days. Low temperature in winter, should be put into the greenhouse or indoor sunny place, 5-10 days watering, basin soil to slightly dry is appropriate. Apply sufficient base fertilizer before changing soil or planting, and apply mature thin cake fertilizer 2-3 times a month in the growing season.
1. Flowerpot
Yushu culture can use clay flowerpots, porcelain pots, plastic pots, pottery pots and so on, the size of flowerpots mainly refer to the size of Yushu, generally with a diameter of 15-30 cm is the most appropriate. The climate in the north is dry and porcelain pots can be used, while in the south the climate is humid and earthen basins can be used.
2. Soil
Yushu does not have high requirements for soil, but it is better for sandy loam with loose, fertile, good air permeability and good drainage. The basin soil can be prepared by itself, including 5 pieces of rotten leaf soil, 2 parts of garden soil and 3 parts of river sand, and the configured soil can also be purchased.
3. Environment
Yushu likes a warm, dry and sunny environment, not cold-resistant, afraid of strong light, and slightly resistant to shade. The suitable temperature for growth is 20-30 ℃. It should be shaded or placed in the shade of trees at high temperatures in summer to avoid direct light. In winter, it should be placed in a greenhouse or in a sunny place indoors. The room temperature should be kept at 7-10 ℃ and the minimum should not be less than 5 ℃.
4. Watering
Yushu likes to dry, if the drainage is not smooth, or watering too much, it will lead to stagnant water, resulting in rotten roots, therefore, watering should be strictly controlled. High temperature in summer, can be watered every 3-7 days, but also pay attention to ventilation. Winter temperature is low, can reduce watering frequency, about 5-10 days watering can, basin soil to slightly dry is appropriate.
5. Fertilization
Yushu began to apply fertilizer when the new stem germinated in spring, and applied rotten thin cake fertilizer 2-3 times a month in the growing season. Before changing soil or planting, Yushu should apply sufficient base fertilizer and rotten organic fertilizer, such as chicken manure, pigeon dung, bone meal, big manure and all kinds of cake fertilizer.
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