How to plant strawberries with high harvest
Strawberries are very popular in the market, and the demand is so high that many people are willing to grow strawberries to make a profit. So how to plant strawberries to get a high harvest?
How to plant strawberries with high harvest
1. Selection of varieties
There are differences among varieties of strawberries. We choose varieties with high sweetness, good resistance, vigorous root system and high yield to plant.
two。 Water and fertilizer management
The selected planting land should have loose and fertile soil, good air permeability, ploughing and leveling the land and applying sufficient fertilizer and water. During the period of topdressing, the nutrition is complete.
3. Ensure adequate light and shade in the middle of summer
Strawberries are sun-loving plants that need strong sunlight to grow normally and accumulate sufficient dry matter. But when it's hot in summer, you need shade. The suitable temperature for strawberry growth is 20 ℃-30 ℃ during the day and no less than 5 ℃ at night.
4. Remove the old leaves and stolons at the bottom in time
The photosynthesis rate of the old leaves decreased, and timely removal of the old leaves can enhance ventilation and light. Stolon is a way of propagation of strawberry, but it consumes a lot of nutrients and needs to be removed in time to ensure its nutrient supply.
5. Thinning flowers and fruits
The inflorescence of strawberries can produce many flowers, and the flowers on the back of one inflorescence do not bear fruit and are prone to deformity. The ineffective flowers and ineffective flowers need to be removed to ensure the quality.
6. Strengthen pollination management
To control the way of pollination, sealed pollination and artificial pollination can be combined.
7. Control of diseases and insect pests
The main diseases of strawberry in flowering stage are gray mold, powdery mildew and so on. Can be used Cuize, Jianda, green concubine and other agents for spraying. The main pests are thrips, aphids, red spiders and so on. Use appropriate pesticides for prevention and control.
In order to improve the harvest of strawberries, we must take good maintenance measures at each growth stage to ensure that the plants can develop healthily and absorb enough nutrients.
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