The acceleration of price reform of agricultural products will promote the marketization of agriculture in China.
Recently, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council issued "some opinions on promoting the Reform of the Price Mechanism" (hereinafter referred to as "opinions"). The "opinions" pointed out that in order to improve the price formation mechanism of agricultural products, the prices of agricultural products are mainly determined by the market.
Zheng Yujie, a consultant on agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries, said in an interview with the Securities Daily that the marketization of agricultural products is a necessary condition for realizing agricultural modernization, and the price reform of agricultural products is a major measure to promote the marketization of agriculture in China.
"Reform can improve the sensitivity of China's agricultural product price market response and strengthen the relationship between agricultural product prices and the international agricultural product market, which is the only way for China's agriculture to move towards internationalization. At the same time, the government encourages the pilot project of agricultural product price insurance, which is a great feat in the field of modern agricultural finance, which is of great significance to improve the anti-risk ability of agriculture and promote agricultural modernization. " Zheng Yujie said.
The person in charge of Meierya Futures said that China's agricultural price regulation and control policy has ushered in a historic adjustment. A few days ago, I learned from the Ministry of Agriculture that in view of the next direction of agricultural product price reform, the state has decided to implement differential support policies for different varieties, and will pay attention to giving play to the decisive role of the market in forming prices, guiding production through market price signals, and adjusting supply and demand.
Xu Kunlin, director of the Price Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said that liberalizing the prices of agricultural products does not mean that the government no longer manages them. The price of agricultural products is completely formed by the market, and there are no government pricing items. However, after opening up, the government will take a variety of means and measures to stabilize agricultural production, protect farmers' enthusiasm for production, and increase farmers' income.
"when market prices are too low and farmers' incomes are affected, the state adopts the method of target price subsidies to enable them to have certain benefits on the basis of compensation costs." Xu Kunlin said.
Song Jiening, a consultant on agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries, said in an interview with the Securities Daily that the formation of a price mechanism for agricultural products makes the prices of agricultural products determined by the market, coupled with the promotion of the reform of state-owned enterprises. it plays a great role in promoting the development of relevant listed enterprises. The large-scale effect of land transfer and the benefits brought by the price reform of agricultural products will promote the development of the product field with greater demand elasticity, longer industrial chain and high correlation between domestic and foreign markets, and enterprises in this field will also get development opportunities.
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