Planting and cultivation Management of Tea Plant

In order to harvest high-quality tea, it is inseparable from the reasonable planting and cultivation of tea trees. How to manage the cultivation of tea trees?

Planting and cultivation Management of Tea Plant

1. We choose sandy loam with loose soil, good aeration, water permeability and water storage performance, which can not meet the requirements and need to be improved. Before planting, the land is reclaimed deeply, and basic fertilizer is applied at the same time, mainly organic fertilizer and a certain amount of phosphate fertilizer.

2. If tea seeds are planted, they will be planted in spring and autumn. Sprouting is carried out before planting, and the tea seeds are soaked in water and the wet sand is stored layer by layer. About 20 days, half of them can be germinated and sowed. The planting site should be ditched first, using strip equidistant hole sowing, the plant distance is 25-35cm, each hole is about 3-5 grains, the sowing depth is 3-5 cm, cover the soil.

3. If tea seedlings are transplanted, they are also carried out in spring and autumn. Selected tea seedlings should be planted immediately to avoid damage and water loss. Can be planted in single row or double row, large and small seedlings are separated. Put mud on the roots before planting. Well-planted tea seedlings should be watered with fixed roots. During the growth period, it is necessary to prune regularly in order to thicken and promote the development of new branches.

4. In the management of tea trees, moisture is particularly important, it should not be too dry and waterlogged, and it should be watered in time. Foliar fertilizer can be applied to tea seedlings when they have new roots, and compound fertilizer and urea can be applied to promote root development during the growth period.

5. During the growth of tea trees, there are many diseases and insect pests that may be encountered from tender shoots to the ground, such as false-eyed green leafhopper, tea mites, whitefly, tea leaf spot, anthracnose, white star disease and so on.

6. In the vigorous period of tea tree growth, light pruning and deep pruning are needed to adjust the branches of the crown, control the tree height, stimulate germination and adjust the density of branches.

If we want to plant tea trees well, we should plant and cultivate tea gardens scientifically and manage them in an orderly way. It is appropriate to consult the people concerned when you encounter problems.