Cultivation of gynostemma pentaphyllum
When it comes to gynostemma pentaphyllum, you probably don't know much about it. In fact, gynostemma pentaphyllum is a good tea, and it has a lot of benefits to the human body. In addition, it can also be used as medicine, so the whole body is a treasure. What are the planting techniques of gynostemma pentaphyllum in many areas?
1. Soil preparation and fertilization:
Try to choose shady, well-irrigated and fertile soil. After selecting the land, carefully plough and rake, soften the soil and make the field bed well, which is convenient for later management and harvest. Then apply sufficient base fertilizer to disinfect the soil. The base fertilizer is mainly farm manure, and then with the right amount of lime, pay attention to the amount of fertilizer, farm fertilizer is about 650kg/ mu, lime 25kg or so, to ensure that gynostemma pentaphyllum growth has enough nutrition.
2. Sowing and raising seedlings:
The main results are as follows: (1) seed selection: the gray spots of gynostemma pentaphyllum seeds indicate that the seeds are more mature and have strong germination power, and the immature seeds with light color are picked out. The germination rate of fresh seeds is very high, so we must pay attention to the freshness of seeds when selecting seeds. The seeds basically cannot germinate after being stored for six months.
(2) sowing time: in spring and autumn every year, the temperature in these two seasons is relatively warm, which is suitable for seed germination and emergence.
(3) sowing: sow the seeds evenly into the soil, then cover the soil and keep warm. Under normal management, seedlings can emerge in 8-12 days, and the seedlings can be transplanted and planted after growing for about one and a half months.
3. Field management technology:
The main results are as follows: (1) Water and fertilizer management: topdressing should be started 5-7 days after successful planting, and topdressing should be timely in the later stage according to the growth of the plant. When watering, make sure the soil is moist, but pay attention to the amount of water, there must be no stagnant water. If there is a lot of rainfall, too much may cause the plant to burn roots.
(2) Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests: during the growth of gynostemma pentaphyllum, diseases and insect pests such as powdery mildew, leaf spot, white silk disease, ground tiger and so on will appear, so prevention and control measures should be taken in advance.
4. Timely harvest:
The best harvest time of gynostemma pentaphyllum is about 1-8 meters before flowering and fruiting. Because the nutrient content of the plant is the highest before flowering, the color, aroma and taste of the plant are at its peak at this time. Attention should be paid to keeping roots when harvesting, because gynostemma pentaphyllum is a regenerated plant, which can be regenerated after leaving roots.
Generally speaking, gynostemma pentaphyllum is very easy to grow, as long as good land, seeds, water and fertilizer, pest control and other work can be done.
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