When will Yunnan pomegranate mature
Yunnan Mengzi pomegranate matures in about August, and the pomegranate picked in mid-late August is the sweetest. Mengzi is located in the Yunnan low-latitude plateau and belongs to the subtropical plateau monsoon climate. The frost-free period is as long as 337 days and the annual average sunshine hours is 2234h.
The unique natural environment in Yunnan provides good growth conditions for the growth of sweet pomegranate, and creates the fine qualities of Mengzi sweet pomegranate, such as large fruit, thin skin, full grain, soft core, juicy, sweet taste and so on. Mengzi sweet pomegranate is not only of good quality, but also rich in nutrition, containing fat, vitamins and a large number of trace elements, which is very beneficial to the human body.
1. Cultivation methods of Yunnan Mengzi pomegranate
1. Build a garden
Pomegranate does not require very high soil conditions, and the optimum pH range is 6.5-7.5. Pomegranate grows well on calcareous soil and sandy soil with loose, fertile and well-drained soil, and soil conditions have obvious effects on fruit quality and yield. We should try to choose areas with sufficient sunshine, low groundwater level, cold air not easy to stay, good irrigation conditions, far away from factories without pollution sources, and convenient transportation to build a garden.
two。 Cultivation preparation
Make a good plan: the selection of the cultivation area, the selection area should have storage tank, drainage ditch, incineration tank and manure storage tank, which is easy to manage.
The arrangement of irrigation pipes is convenient for irrigation: the plant-row spacing should be planned according to the actual topography and planting varieties, the depth and width of planting ponds are 60~80cm, and the mature farm manure of 25~50kg should be applied as base fertilizer in each planting pond, and the soil should be backfilled as soil ponds after completion.
3. Sowing seeds
The best time for sowing is from February to March in spring. In order to increase the germination rate and ensure the seeds germinate ahead of time, the seeds need to be soaked in warm water of 40 ℃ for 6 hours before sowing, and then sow after the seed coat expands. The soaked seeds are in the culture soil, the row spacing is about 25cm, and the thickness of the covering soil is about 1~1.5cm, watering once until thoroughly.
4. Colonization
The seedlings with strong growth, pure varieties and no obvious diseases and insect pests should be selected for cultivation. Nutrition bag seedlings can be cultivated all the year round. The best cultivation time for non-nutrition bag seedlings is from October to the end of November in late autumn and early winter. At this time, the slow seedling period is short and can sprout and branch quickly after the beginning of spring. There should be a small number of pollinated trees during cultivation, and the seedlings should not be cultivated too deeply, and the suitable height should be flat with the ground after watering the root, and the tree plate should be covered with straw or film after cultivation.
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