Cultivation techniques of chickpea

Olecranon peach is also known as "olecranon peach", "olecranon peach", "Shangping peach" and "Pei-headed olecranon peach". It is famous for its bright color, tender fruit, sweet and crisp taste. So what is the planting technique of olecranon peach?

Planting technology

1. Fertilization technology

Generally speaking, fertilization is applied before germination, during development and after picking of seedlings, and fertilization during development is to make the fruit stronger.

two。 drainage system

In order to protect the olecranon peach tree, the drip irrigation technology under the plastic film is used, so the phenomenon of stagnant water in the planting base will not occur. This technology can not only save water resources and protect the structure of soil, but also reduce the management of farmers, which is more convenient for management. Due to the decrease of humidity in the air, the growth rate of fruit trees and the incidence of diseases and insect pests have been controlled.

3. Autumn and winter pruning

When pruning, try to keep the three main branches in Y shape or natural happy shape, the height of the trunk is the best with 40cm, and the tilt angle should be controlled between 45 °and 65 °, which can make the branches of fruit trees look more beautiful. Because the growth of olecranon peach is afraid of strong light, but it can not lack photosynthesis. Therefore, in order to meet its growth needs, pruning the upper branches, growing branches and overgrowing branches. The resulting branches can be treated by various means such as twisting and coring, so that the branches of olecranon can develop under the full branches; the branches that grow too vigorously can be sprayed with 10cm in the spring or after the fruit harvest of the fruit trees in autumn, which can effectively control the tops and reduce the excessive fruit production.

4. Fruit bagging

Bagging can avoid the pollution caused by pesticides and the environment, isolate diseases and insect pests, make the appearance of ripe fruit smooth, and improve the quality of eagle peach.

5. Control of diseases and insect pests

The main pests that had the greatest impact on eagle peach were Spodoptera litura and peach borer, and the main diseases were scab and mildew spot perforation. These diseases and insect pests can be controlled by pruning the branches, leaves and fruits eroded by diseases and insect pests, catching pests manually, covering the ground with film or spraying pesticides on olecranon peach can control the incidence of diseases and insect pests; it can also be coated on tree trunks with film adhesives, black lights and other physical ways to attract pests and eliminate them. Improve the quality of bagging, reduce the erosion of fruits by diseases and insect pests, and try to use bagging to pre-treat diseases and insect pests.