How much does it cost to grow dragon fruit? Detailed explanation of planting technology is attached.
In summer, everyone likes to eat fruit, and the price of dragon fruit is not expensive. In recent years, due to the rise of market demand, more and more farmers are planting. So what is the planting technique of dragon fruit? How much do you need to invest? Let's have a look together!
I. planting of dragon fruit
1. Temperature: lukewarm dragon fruit is not afraid of high temperature and low temperature, the average annual temperature is not less than 18 ℃, the average temperature in January is not less than 8 ℃, the extremely low temperature is-3 ℃, the duration is not more than 6 hours, the optimum growth temperature is 25: 35 ℃, the temperature below 10 ℃ and above 38 ℃ will stop growing.
2. Soil: the standard of dragon fruit is not so strict for soil, and many planting sites can keep it alive. However, in order to ensure the survival rate and quality of dragon fruit, it is appropriate to choose the location with good drainage performance as far as possible.
3. Moisture: although dragon fruit is a drought-tolerant plant, it still has a demand for water in the process of growth. Therefore, the planting land should not be allowed to lack water all the year round, which will cause the dragon fruit to grow slowly, and seriously may cause wilting.
4. Illumination: the dragon fruit is a typical solar plant, which likes warm direct sunlight. If the sunlight time is long and the sun is sufficient, the photosynthesis is especially exuberant, the flesh stem is stout and green, the flowers and fruits are rich and productive, otherwise the amount of fruit is obviously reduced.
5. Fertilizer: the dragon fruit grows fast, and the fertilizer needed in the whole growth cycle must be sufficient. Sufficient nitrogen fertilizer should be supplied in the early growth stage to help the plant grow fast, tall and strong. In the middle and later stages of plant growth, more balanced application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied to increase plant photosynthesis.
Second, how much is the investment in dragon fruit cultivation?
The planting investment of dragon fruit is relatively not high. For planting one mu of dragon fruit, 110cement columns need to be built for planting one mu of dragon fruit, generally 1520 yuan each, totaling 2200 yuan. Generally, a column of four seedlings requires 440 seedlings, and the ordinary red meat species costs 3 yuan and 5 yuan per plant. the expensive red crystal is estimated to cost 10 yuan per seedling, and the ordinary red meat seed costs 2200 yuan, plus 1200 yuan per mu of labor and fertilizer, and the upfront investment is 5600 yuan per mu.
Third, how much is the income from dragon fruit planting?
The average annual purchase price of dragon fruit is 5 yuan / jin for red meat dragon fruit and 3 yuan / jin for white meat dragon fruit. The gross income of planting one mu of red meat dragon fruit is 15000 yuan (according to the lowest yield and price, the same below), and the gross income of planting one mu of white meat dragon fruit is 12000 yuan. Minus the cost of one mu of dragon fruit, the income is more than about 10000 yuan.
With regard to the planting of dragon fruit and the proportion of investment, Tuliu.com has summarized and sorted out for you today. The above data amount is only a reference value, and we need to measure it according to local standards.
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