Exploring the Construction of Modern Park and promoting the Development of Modern Agriculture

In recent years, Luanping County of Hebei Province, relying on the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, a major national strategic platform, focuses on the overall goal of modern agricultural construction, focuses on the development of high-quality and efficient agriculture, fully relies on good natural environment and superior location advantages, firmly promotes the construction of agricultural parks, continuously improves the level of agricultural modernization, and effectively promotes agricultural efficiency, farmers 'income increase and rural stability. Through the construction of modern agricultural park, good economic, social and ecological benefits have been obtained, which explores a new way for Luanping County to promote agricultural structure adjustment, transform agricultural development mode and build a new socialist countryside.

mode exploration

The park construction will build a modern agricultural park according to the planning framework of "one core, two districts, five plates and four systems". One Core: That is to say, establish and perfect the park management system, complete the scientific and technological research and development institutions, do a good job in agricultural creative display, gather and absorb leading enterprises, and take new systems, new technologies and new products as the nuclear power for the development of modern agriculture in the whole county;"two zones": namely, the Chaohe River Basin Modern Circular Agricultural Park with ten thousand mu of breeding base and primary processing of agricultural products, with Hushiha Town as the core, with a total area of 880 square kilometers; The Luanhe River Basin Modern High-tech Agricultural Demonstration Zone, with Datun Township as the core, covers a total area of 750 square kilometers, mainly focusing on fine garden display and deep processing of agricultural products; the "five plates": facility vegetable production plate, fruit and medicine planting plate, livestock and poultry breeding plate, agricultural and sideline products processing plate and leisure tourism plate; and the "four systems": science and technology research and development system construction, agricultural product quality safety system construction, ecological circulation system construction and green brand system construction. According to the overall planning of the park, by 2020, the construction area of modern agricultural park will reach 30,000 mu, and 50 enterprises and farmers 'cooperatives will enter the park. The park will become a national modern agricultural park with reasonable planning layout, scientific resource allocation, complete industrial chain, complete supporting facilities, obvious economic benefits and strong radiation drive. Driven by the radiation of the park, the vegetable area of facilities in Luanping County has reached 100,000 mu, the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine has reached 200,000 mu, the breeding capacity of broilers has reached 100 million, the breeding capacity of meat ducks has reached 10 million, and the breeding capacity of pigs has reached 1.1 million.

typical model

Beijing Meilvyuan (Luanping) Modern Agriculture Industrial Park Project was settled in Daiyingzi Village, Luanping County, Hebei Province in August 2012. The planned area of the project is 6000 mu (including 5000 mu of barren hills and woodland), with a total planned investment of 200 million yuan. It mainly builds vegetable and strawberry greenhouse garden, fruit picking sightseeing garden, scale breeding base, agricultural product deep processing, cold chain logistics, water entertainment and other related sub-projects, and supports the construction of ecological restaurants, leisure and sightseeing facilities. Up to now, nearly 50 million yuan has been invested. Through land circulation, a high-standard solar greenhouse garden covering an area of 390 mu has been built and put into production and operation; the land preparation of 460 mu forest fruit sightseeing picking garden and the purchase of more than 20,000 trees have been completed; and an ecological restaurant integrating catering and accommodation with a business area of 2500 square meters has been built. After a year of planning, construction and production, the park has taken shape and achieved good economic and social benefits.

model effectiveness

First, agricultural management has changed from decentralized to intensive, and basic conditions have been effectively improved. After the land transfer, the traditional mode and backward production mode of decentralized operation of one household in the past have been changed. With a cumulative investment of more than 30 million yuan, 100 fruit and vegetable solar greenhouses and more than 400 mu forest fruit sightseeing picking gardens have been built in a centralized manner, and infrastructure such as water, electricity and roads have been built, which has consolidated the basic conditions for agricultural production and laid a solid material foundation for sustainable agricultural production and income increase.

Second, agricultural production has changed from traditional to modern, and leading industries have improved quality and efficiency. In accordance with the requirements of green, organic and pollution-free, the production process of the park has all reached standardization, cleanliness and harmlessness, realizing high yield and high quality of agricultural products and enhancing market competitiveness. Strawberries, special vegetables and other products produced in the park have entered the high-end market in Beijing and other places through member distribution at prices more than 5 times higher than the market, and have achieved good economic benefits. Therefore, the park has become a designated fruit and vegetable supply base for the Ministry of Finance and the Provincial Department of Finance.

Third, the identity of farmers has changed from farmers to workers, and the income level has increased significantly. With the commencement of the construction of the park, the original farmers in Daiyingzi Village have become agricultural industrial workers. Since the beginning of this year, nearly 100 people in the village have been arranged in the park to achieve stable employment. The farmers have doubled their income by means of land circulation rent income + migrant income without leaving their homes. According to statistics, in addition to nearly 1 million yuan of land rent income, the wage income of villagers in Daiyingzi Village reached more than 1.8 million yuan this year, driving the per capita cash income of the village to increase by 5000 yuan. After the completion of all follow-up projects in the park, it is expected that more than 300 local farmers will be employed.

Fourth, the rural environment has changed from dirty to clean, and the appearance of villages has changed significantly. The construction of the park not only brings tangible benefits to local farmers economically, but also gratifying changes in all aspects. Especially in rural areas, driven by the investment and influence of facilities in the park, the infrastructure conditions of villages have been further improved. Farmers are gradually changing their bad habits in traditional lifestyles and consciously joining in the activities to renovate the village environment, so that the village appearance becomes clean and orderly. At the same time, it is also reflected in the ideological concept of farmers. The village style and folk customs have further improved. The enthusiasm of farmers to become rich and build a beautiful home by relying on the park is unprecedented.