Looking at Poverty Alleviation and overcoming difficulties from the 13th five-year Plan

On the 29th, the Fifth Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee closed successfully. The plenum put forward a new goal of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way: maintaining medium-and high-speed economic growth, and on the basis of improving the balance, inclusiveness and sustainability of development, the gross domestic product and the per capita income of urban and rural residents will double by 2020 compared with 2010. The industry has moved towards the middle-to-high level, consumption has significantly increased its contribution to economic growth, and the urbanization rate of the household registered population has accelerated. Remarkable progress has been made in the modernization of agriculture, and the living standards and quality of the people have generally improved. under China's current standards, poor people in rural areas have been lifted out of poverty, and all poor counties have taken off their hats to solve regional poverty as a whole. The quality of the people and the degree of social civilization have improved significantly. The overall quality of the ecological environment has been improved. Various systems have become more mature and stereotyped, and significant progress has been made in the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. (Xinhuanet, October 30)

Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way by 2020 is the first centenary goal of the "two centenary" goals set by our party. The 13th five-year Plan period is the decisive stage of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, and the 13th five-year Plan must closely focus on achieving this goal.

Building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way is an important goal at present and for a period in the future. it is the integration of a series of comprehensive projects designed at the top of the country, the most obvious of which is the change of GDP and the improvement of the income of urban and rural residents. At the Fifth Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee, our party comprehensively formulated, examined and approved the proposal of the CPC Central Committee on the formulation of the 13th five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development, and put forward the long-term plan and grand goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects by 2020.

From the goal, the relevant interpretation of data thousands of times, without its clan is to achieve the common prosperity and win-win situation of the people. The author thinks that to realize the poverty alleviation of the rural poor under the current standards, solve the overall regional poverty, share the reform dividend, and shorten the gap between urban and rural areas is one of the keys to ensure the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way. At present, there is still room for economic development and structural adjustment, such as the industrial migration of developed cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, gradually moving those labor-intensive enterprises and energy-consuming industries to small and medium-sized cities and satellite cities for construction. From the analysis of data and migration types, we know that the relevant poverty-stricken areas can also implement such a strategy and take the initiative to invite developed cities to help the poor in regional poverty-stricken areas by means of integration and co-construction. There can also be relevant departments to take the initiative to set up a stage to promote mutual integration between cities and ensure the stability and sustainability of policy settlement.

The plenum pointed out that to adhere to innovation and development, we must put innovation at the core of the overall situation of national development, constantly promote innovation in theoretical innovation, institutional innovation, scientific and technological innovation, cultural innovation, and so on, so as to let innovation run through all the work of the party and the state. let innovation become common in the whole society. Poverty-stricken areas should seize these commanding heights driven by innovation, actively cultivate new driving forces for development, stimulate the vitality of innovation and entrepreneurship by optimizing the allocation of labor, capital, land, technology, and management, and promote mass entrepreneurship and mass innovation. release new demand, create new supply, and promote the vigorous development of new technologies, new industries and new business type. Many poor areas are not born with poor resources and lack of power to support them. Jiangxi Xunwu is one of the poverty-stricken counties in China in 2014. it is also an old revolutionary base and a large labor export county. There are many mountains and little land here, but it is not that there are no advantages here. Every autumn, oranges and oranges in the mountains here are golden. It is precisely due to poor transportation and poor information that various agricultural products are overstocked and unsalable. With the implementation of the state Internet +, the big data plan has also covered the situation of agricultural products here, especially the rural paving plan of online media e-commerce platforms such as Taobao, which has made Jiangxi Gannan navel oranges stand out greatly, not only solving the unsalable problem of some agricultural products, but also bringing new ideas to the people in these poor areas, all of which are derived from the driving force of innovation.

Poverty must not be held back by building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. To solve regional poverty and promote the removal of caps in poor counties and cities, we must rely on the relevant policies of the 13th five-year Plan, and local government departments must do a good job in the interpretation of the spirit of the plenum and the omni-directional docking of policies and industries. Completely reverse the outdated idea of single poverty alleviation, abandon the old concept of giving money and goods in the past, highlight the characteristics of regional resources from the aspects of laying the foundation, raising talents, engaging in industries, and creating science and technology, take measures in line with local conditions, and cultivate industries with regional characteristics in accordance with the idea of industrialization. we will expand and strengthen characteristic industries, play regional characteristic cards, and contribute to the implementation of the 13th five-year Plan.