Cultivation techniques of Yellow Peach seedlings

Yellow peach has a mellow flavor and sweet meat, which is liked by people, and many fruit growers will plant it in large quantities. Today we will take a brief look at the cultivation techniques of yellow peach seedlings.

1. Choose loose and fertile sandy loam soil with convenient drainage and irrigation as planting land, avoid continuous cropping. Do a good job of planting holes, ridging, and applying base fertilizer.

2. Yellow peach seedlings must be grafted. There are two kinds of grafted yellow peach seedlings.

Finished seedlings: at the beginning of June, the seedlings are grafted when they grow to a height of about 60 centimeters. The "D" shape peel bud grafting method is used to select yellow peach varieties with good comprehensive characters. The grafted seedlings can grow to about 1 cm in diameter in autumn and can come out of the nursery in the same year.

Buds and seedlings: generally grafted in the middle and late August, using "T" shaped bud grafting or peeling and pasting, the grafted peach buds no longer germinate in the same year, and the next spring was cut from 1 cm above the grafted buds to cultivate large yellow peach seedlings.

3. Yellow peach seedlings were planted before November to March of the following year, mainly in autumn, and planted before the soil was completely frozen after the peach seedlings were defoliated, so that the seedlings were slow and the survival rate was high in the coming spring. The traditional planting is generally planted according to the row spacing of 3 meters × 4 meters and 55 plants per mu.

4. Before cultivation, select high-quality strong seedlings, the root is too long can be pruned properly, and the planting depth is 3-5 cm above the soil surface at the grafting interface.

5. After the seedlings of yellow peaches are planted, they are watered uniformly, and the young trees are renovated, leaving a length of 50-70 cm. Thinner seedlings should be kept shorter, while thicker seedlings should be kept longer.

6. within 3 years after planting, yellow peach is mainly applied with base fertilizer, and no or less nitrogen fertilizer is applied, so as to avoid overgrowth and delay fruit.

After planting the grafted seedlings, yellow peach should provide water and fertilizer and prune in time in the process of crown growth.