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What are the cultivation techniques of fragrant rafter trees?

Published: 2024-11-05 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/05, Fragrant rafter tree is an evergreen shrub or small tree of Rutaceae family. It will bloom white flowers in spring and bear fruit in October and November. It is widely planted in Yunnan Province. Below is a description of its cultivation techniques. Fragrant rafter tree cultivation techniques 1. Propagation can be used seed, cuttage propagation. kind

The rafter tree is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the family Rutaceae, which blossoms in spring and bears fruit from October to November. It is widely planted in Yunnan. The following is to introduce its cultivation techniques.

Cultivation techniques of incense rafter tree

1. Reproduction

It can be propagated by seeds and cuttings. Seed propagation was sown in spring and planted for 2-3 years, while cuttage propagation was carried out in the spring season of high temperature and humidity and planted for 1-2 years. In spring, holes were opened according to the row spacing of 3m × 3m, and 1 seedling was planted in each hole, compacted with soil and watered.

two。 Pruning

In the young tree stage, the skeleton of the cultured tree was mainly formed by light pruning, and the central elongated branches and the main and secondary branches were selected for moderate or heavy truncation, the rest of the branches were lightly truncated, and the weaker branches in the middle and lower parts were retained. In the full fruiting period, the fruiting branches were renewed, diseased, weak, withered, crossed and overlapping branches were cut off, and the method of opening "skylight" was adopted to cut the overcrowded backbone branches, so as to solve the problem of ventilation and light transmission, and keep the balance between branches and fruit.

3. Fertilizer and water management

Fertilization should be formulated and follow the principle of "paying attention to base fertilizer, early fertilizer and stable fruit fertilizer, and replenishing external root fertilizer". The amount of base fertilizer accounts for 50% of the total amount of fertilizer applied throughout the year, mainly organic fertilizer, with a small amount of nitrogen fertilizer, and it is better to apply it in early November.

4. Pest control

The main diseases and insect pests of citron are anthrax, aphids and red spiders. The prevention and control measures are mainly to strengthen the management of fertilizer and water, and to assist in chemical control.

 
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