Cultivation techniques of Lycium barbarum L.

Black wolfberry will be dried when it is harvested, and it will be made into practical information, and many people will buy it to make tea. How is black wolfberry cultivated? What are the cultivation techniques?

Cultivation techniques of black wolfberry

The main results are as follows: 1. First, the planting land should be selected to establish the orchard, with better drainage and irrigation conditions, sufficient light, and fertile and loose soil. The planting land will be ploughed and prepared and base fertilizer will be applied. Dig a good planting ditch on the seedling ground.

2. Black Lycium barbarum is mainly planted with seeds, which is usually carried out in March. The seeds are evenly sown and compacted with fine soil, and the border is covered with straw to warm and moisturize.

The planting began in the first and middle of April. The planting hole is 30 cm deep and 30 cm in diameter, and the topsoil and subsoil are stacked respectively. When the soil is backfilled, the topsoil is filled below and the subsoil is filled above, and the planting pit is excavated according to the size of the seedlings.

4. When the seedlings of black wolfberry grow to 30 centimeters, ploughing and weeding should be carried out. Because in the process of ploughing, the soil can be loosened, the rhizome can be ventilated, and the state of hypoxia can be avoided. Be careful not to hurt the roots when ploughing.

5. fertilization is needed when the seedlings grow to the end of May. in order to promote the growth of the rhizome, mix the nitrogen fertilizer well and sprinkle the plant around 15 cm, not too close to the rhizome, so as not to cause root burning; before fruit growth, it is necessary to apply phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer, urea and diammonium phosphate.

6. After the end of fertilization, it is necessary to irrigate according to the weather. If it is cloudy, one layer can be sprayed properly. If it is a dry season, thorough irrigation is needed to promote the rhizome to absorb nutrients in the soil. There is no stagnant water in the garden, and black wolfberry is not resistant to waterlogging. If the rhizome is soaked for too long, diseases will occur.

7. When the seedlings of black wolfberry grow lateral branches, it is necessary to remove and wipe the buds in time, erase all the side branches that are too dense, so as not to hinder the normal growth of the main branches, erase the buds and prune the buds.

8. During the growth of black Chinese wolfberry, it is threatened by ground tiger, Chinese wolfberry planthopper and Chinese wolfberry negative mud worm. Ground tiger can be killed by enemy and sprayed throughout the garden. The latter two pests should not only be controlled with pesticides, but also clean up litter and weeds in time.

9. Black Chinese wolfberry is harvested every June. When the black Chinese wolfberry is black and red, the pedicel is relatively loose, and it can be harvested when there is a tendency to drop fruit. Pick and put lightly, flatten the fruit in time, try not to stack the fruit with a thickness of no more than 1 centimeter, flatten it, let the sun evaporate water and turn it into dried fruit. Don't turn it over.

The above is a brief description of the cultivation techniques of black wolfberry. Friends who need it can consult relevant people or consult relevant materials.