Planting time of line pepper
Line pepper is a variety of pepper, often used to make dried pepper, in Shaanxi and other areas have large-scale cultivation, so how long is the line pepper planting time?
First, the basic introduction of line pepper
Line pepper is an important type of dried pepper in China, which has been planted on a large scale in Shaanxi and other central and western provinces.
If you want to plant line pepper, you need to choose excellent varieties with strong disease resistance, high quality and high yield; mainly select local high-quality hot pepper varieties, such as: Super Pepper King, Ruifeng No. 1, Rufeng No. 3, Dragon Bone, Longxin, Longtan, Longhuan and so on.
Before sowing, the seeds need to be dried, soaked and disinfected.
Drying seeds: before seed treatment, spread the seeds in a clean place to dry for 2 days and select them.
Seed soaking disinfection: soak the seeds in cold water in a clean sandcloth bag for 2 hours, then soak them in 50-55 ℃ warm water for 15 minutes, and keep stirring to avoid scalding the seeds. Soak in clean water for 8 hours, remove and soak in 1000 times potassium permanganate solution for 30 minutes, then rinse with clean water.
Second, the planting time of line pepper
Line pepper is generally sown from late February to early March every year, but the climatic conditions in different regions are different, and the planting time is not exactly the same, depending on the actual planting time.
III. Disease and insect pest control of line pepper
During the planting period, it is necessary to control diseases and insect pests so that the pepper can grow normally:
1. Quenching disease and blight disease: it is easy to occur in the seedling stage of seeds. When 80% seedlings come out, control with 1000 times of 70% methyl topiramate or 75% chlorothalonil, once every 7 days; spray 2 Mel 3 times.
2. Pest control: after seedling planting, the root was irrigated with 1000 times of phoxim, 1 jin per mu was used to control tigers, 2000 times imidacloprid or aphids were used to control aphids, and acarbazine or green mites were used to control aphids.
3. Botrytis cinerea and blight: it is easy to occur during seedling breeding or when it is rainy after planting. At the initial stage of the disease, it can be prevented and treated with 50% Sukeling 1000 Mel 1500 times or 58% Metalaxyl manganese zinc 800 times.
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