Cultivation techniques of Lentinus edodes in bags
Lentinus edodes is a kind of mushroom that many people like to eat, and there are a variety of planting methods, so what is the cultivation technique of Lentinus edodes in bags? Let's take a look.
I. temperature
The growth temperature range of bagged Lentinus edodes is 5-32 ℃, and the temperature of different growth stages needs to be adjusted properly.
Generally speaking, the temperature range of mycelium growth of Lentinus edodes is 5 ℃ 32 ℃, and the optimum temperature is 24 ℃ 27 min. The growth was poor below 10 ℃ and above 32 ℃, stopped growing at more than 35 ℃, and died quickly at more than 38 ℃. The mycelial growth of Lentinus edodes accelerated with the increase of temperature from 15 ℃, decreased rapidly after 28 ℃, and stopped growing at 30 ℃ and 35 ℃.
The primordium of Lentinus edodes differentiated at 8 Mel 21 ℃, the differentiation at 10 Mel 12 ℃ was the best, the fruiting body developed in the range of 5 Mel 24 ℃, and the development of 10 Mel 20 ℃ was the fastest and the most suitable.
2. Selection of species
Select the right strain, cultivate Lentinus edodes in the right climate and season, and prepare the right culture material before cultivation.
In cultivation, different strains should be selected according to their own needs, combined with local conditions and climatic conditions.
Observed with the naked eye, the mycelium is white, vigorous, plump, dense, uniform, stretched, no inhibition line, no dryness, no shrinkage is a better strain.
In addition, the culture materials suitable for the growth of Lentinus edodes can be divided into main materials and auxiliary materials, and broad-leaved sawdust is the main material. except for paulownia and poplar sawdust, other broad-leaved sawdust are high-quality main materials for the cultivation of Lentinus edodes. Castanopsis kawakamii, oak, maple, birch and other hard tree species are the best.
Excipients such as wheat bran, rice bran, etc., are used more excipients, requiring fresh, non-moldy moth-eaten. Gypsum powder and sugar are excipients with less consumption, and the finer the gypsum powder is, the better.
III. Other management
During the growth of bagged Lentinus edodes, temperature, humidity and other factors should be well managed.
We should also pay attention to the pH, the pH suitable for the growth of Lentinus edodes mycelium is between 4.5 and 6.
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